In communicating with the psychiatric patient, which nurse responses could block effective communication with a client? (Select all that apply)
"Don't stress over it. Everything will turn out fine.”
"You should talk to your husband and not keep things inside.”
"Why did you do that?"
"It must be difficult for you to feel that way.
“Tell me more about what you are feeling”
Correct Answer : A,B,C
Choice A rationale: this response is dismissive of the patient’s feelings and concerns and does not acknowledge the patient’s reality and perspective. It implies that the patient is overreacting and may make the client feel judged and ignored.
Choice B rationale: this response is intrusive and prescriptive since the patient’s reasons and preferences are not considered. it assumes that the patient has a husband and that they have a good relationship together which may not be the case.
Choice C rationale: this response is accusatory and confrontational while implying that the patient’s behavior was wrong and unacceptable. Furthermore, it focuses on the past rather than the present or the future which is relevant in this case. It also makes the patient feel guilty and ashamed which may impair their ability to open up hence ineffective care.
Choice D rationale: This response is empathic and validating. It reflects the patient's feelings and shows understanding and compassion. It does not judge or minimize the patient's emotions, and it invites the patient to share more if they wish. This response could make the patient feel heard, supported, and respected.
Choice E rationale: this response encourages the patient to open up and express their thoughts and feelings. This makes the patient feel valued and empowered thus allowing them to share their feelings at their own pace.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Crestor (Rosuvastatin) is a statin used for lowering cholesterol levels, not for treating depression.
Choice B rationale: Seroquel (Quetiapine) is an atypical antipsychotic used for various mental health conditions such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder. However, it is not a first-line treatment for depression.
Choice C rationale: Paxil (Paroxetine) is an antidepressant commonly used in the treatment of depression and other mood disorders. It belongs to the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class of medications.
Choice D rationale: Latuda (Lurasidone) is an atypical antipsychotic used in certain psychiatric conditions such as schizophrenia and bipolar depression but is not typically a first-line treatment for depression.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: High temperatures do not usually cause people to become calm unless they are suffering from heat exhaustion or heat stroke, which are medical emergencies.
Choice B rationale: depression is usually associated with low temperatures and reduced sunlight exposure rather than high temperatures.
Choice C rationale: high temperatures is associated with arousal and agitation in some individuals which may be due to the effects of heat on the individual’s nervous system, cardiovascular, and endocrine systems.
Choice D rationale: confusion is not usually associated with confusion. However, it may result in confusion in older adults and individuals with other underlying conditions.
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