Laboratory results reveal elevated levels of prolactin in a client diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Which symptoms should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.

Galactorrhea

Gynecomastia

Social withdrawal

Apathy

Anhedonia

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B

Choice A reason: Elevated prolactin levels can lead to galactorrhea, which is the production of breast milk in individuals who are not breastfeeding.

Choice B reason: Gynecomastia, the enlargement of breast tissue in males, can also be a symptom associated with high prolactin levels.

Choice C reason: Social withdrawal is a symptom of Schizophrenia but is not directly related to elevated prolactin levels.

Choice D reason: Apathy can be a symptom of Schizophrenia but is not directly related to elevated prolactin levels.

Choice E reason: Anhedonia is a symptom of Schizophrenia but is not directly related to elevated prolactin levels.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Restricting sodium intake is not necessary with lithium carbonate, and maintaining a consistent sodium level is important to prevent lithium toxicity.

Choice B reason: Drinking excessive fluids can dilute lithium levels in the blood, potentially leading to subtherapeutic levels and reduced efficacy of the medication.

Choice C reason: Taking medications with food can help with absorption and minimize gastrointestinal side effects, but it is not specific to lithium carbonate.

Choice D reason: Having blood drawn on schedule is important for monitoring lithium levels and ensuring safe treatment.

A. Feeling mildly anxious. B. Showing emotional numbing such as feeling detached from others. C. Occurring 2 weeks after the trauma. D. Reexperiencing the trauma through dreams or recurrent and intrusive thoughts. E. Being on guard, irritable, or experiencing hyperarousal.

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Feeling mildly anxious can be a normal reaction after a traumatic event and does not necessarily indicate PTSD.

Choice B reason: Emotional numbing and detachment from others are common symptoms of PTSD, reflecting an avoidance of reminders of the trauma.

Choice C reason: The timeframe of symptoms occurring specifically 2 weeks after the trauma is more indicative of acute stress disorder rather than PTSD.

Choice D reason: Reexperiencing the trauma through dreams or intrusive thoughts is a hallmark symptom of PTSD, often leading to significant distress.

Choice E reason: Hyperarousal, including being on guard and irritable, is a symptom of PTSD that involves an increased state of anxiety and heightened emotional response.

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Laboratory results reveal elevated levels of prolactin in a client diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Which symptoms should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing education to a client regarding a new prescription for lithium carbonate. Which statement by the client indicates the need for additional education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is seeking counseling due to difficulty coping with being a victim of a violent attack 16 months ago. Which elements will the nurse assess for when determining the major components of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

When engaging with clients, which techniques should the nurse avoid using to foster more therapeutic responses? Select all that apply.

The nurse is creating a plan of care for a client with somatic symptom disorder. Which long-term treatment outcomes for this client will be most achievable and measurable? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is teaching a client with paranoid personality disorder to validate ideas with another person before taking action. Which statement made by the client indicates that the teaching is effective?

A nurse is conducting a group session in the behavioral health unit for three clients on the topic of anxiety. The nurse determines that the session was successful based on which statement by the clients?

The nurse has established a therapeutic relationship with a client. Which behaviors indicate that the client has entered into the identification phase of the nurse-client relationship?