Lucy observes a staff nurse going in to administer Mrs. Miller her medications. Mrs. Miller does not want to take the medications. The nurse tells Mrs. Miller that she has to take the medications and then makes her take them. What is this an example of? (Case #1)
Being a patient advocate
Not being sympathetic to Mrs. Miller
Being unethical in caring
Adequate practice because the nurse was busy
The Correct Answer is C
A. Being a patient advocate would involve respecting Mrs. Miller’s autonomy and ensuring that her rights are considered, including the right to refuse treatment. The nurse’s actions do not demonstrate advocacy for Mrs. Miller's personal wishes.
B. Not being sympathetic is part of the scenario, but the main issue is the lack of respect for the patient's autonomy rather than a lack of sympathy.
C. Being unethical in caring is the most accurate answer. The nurse's actions violate Mrs. Miller’s right to make decisions about her care. Autonomy is a fundamental ethical principle in healthcare, and the nurse should have engaged in discussion with the patient, offering education and exploring reasons for her refusal, rather than making her take the medication.
D. Adequate practice because the nurse was busy is not an appropriate justification. Ethical care requires respect for the patient’s rights and choices, regardless of the nurse's workload.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Watson's Transpersonal Theory emphasizes a caring relationship rather than a hierarchical or authoritative one, so this goal does not align with the theory.
B. Developing a therapeutic relationship is central to Watson’s theory. It emphasizes the nurse-patient relationship as a means to promote healing and well-being, where both the nurse and patient are active participants.
C. Watson's theory promotes collaboration and mutual respect, rather than simply telling the patient what to do.
D. Watson’s theory advocates for inclusivity and patient-centered care, which would generally encourage involving family when appropriate, not excluding them.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Lecture is a more formal, one-way method of instruction where the nurse teaches the patient, but it doesn't provide the same level of interactive support as a group discussion.
B. Group Discussion allows patients to share experiences, ask questions, and receive support from others in the group. It creates an environment where patients can learn from each other and feel supported by their peers.
C. Return Demonstration involves the patient demonstrating a skill after it has been taught, but it doesn't provide the group support that a discussion would.
D. One On One Discussion is a more individualized approach, which doesn't offer the benefit of support from multiple people like a group discussion would.
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