Lucy observes a staff nurse going in to administer Mrs. Miller her medications. Mrs. Miller does not want to take the medications. The nurse tells Mrs. Miller that she has to take the medications and then makes her take them. What is this an example of? (Case #1)
Being a patient advocate
Not being sympathetic to Mrs. Miller
Being unethical in caring
Adequate practice because the nurse was busy
The Correct Answer is C
A. Being a patient advocate would involve respecting Mrs. Miller’s autonomy and ensuring that her rights are considered, including the right to refuse treatment. The nurse’s actions do not demonstrate advocacy for Mrs. Miller's personal wishes.
B. Not being sympathetic is part of the scenario, but the main issue is the lack of respect for the patient's autonomy rather than a lack of sympathy.
C. Being unethical in caring is the most accurate answer. The nurse's actions violate Mrs. Miller’s right to make decisions about her care. Autonomy is a fundamental ethical principle in healthcare, and the nurse should have engaged in discussion with the patient, offering education and exploring reasons for her refusal, rather than making her take the medication.
D. Adequate practice because the nurse was busy is not an appropriate justification. Ethical care requires respect for the patient’s rights and choices, regardless of the nurse's workload.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The Jaeger card is typically used to assess near vision, not visual acuity at a distance, and would be more appropriate for an adult or someone with suspected near-vision issues.
B. The Snellen chart is used to assess distance visual acuity, and it is the standard tool for visual acuity testing for both adults and adolescents. The chart should be positioned 20 feet away from the patient to measure their ability to see at a distance.
C. Determining the ability to read newsprint is a test for near vision, not visual acuity for distance.
D. The confrontation test is a screening for peripheral vision, not for visual acuity.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cognitive learning involves knowledge acquisition, understanding, and mental skills such as remembering and problem-solving. It does not involve physical skill demonstration.
B. Perceptive is not one of the commonly defined domains of learning used in nursing education.
C. Psychomotor learning involves the development of physical or manual skills. Demonstrating the correct technique for self-injection is a clear example of a psychomotor skill.
D. Affective learning focuses on emotions, attitudes, values, and feelings. It would apply more to how a patient feels about self-injecting rather than the physical act itself.
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