Mary-Jo has been admitted to the nursing unit with a UTI, which age related nursing strategy would the nurse reinforce through teaching?
How to order food from dietary
Encourage appropriate perineal care
Encourage tub bath instead of showers
Void every 6 hours
The Correct Answer is B
a) How to order food from dietary: While nutrition is important for overall health, it does not specifically address the needs of an older adult with a UTI.
b) Encourage appropriate perineal care: Older adults are at a higher risk for UTIs due to factors like incontinence, weakened immune systems, and difficulty with personal hygiene. Teaching proper perineal care can help prevent UTIs.
c) Encourage tub bath instead of showers: Showers are generally safer than tub baths, especially for older adults, to prevent falls. There is no direct benefit to promoting tub baths for UTIs.
d) Void every 6 hours: Encouraging older adults to void every 6 hours may not be ideal for everyone, especially those with incontinence or decreased bladder capacity. The focus should be on adequate hydration and timely voiding based on individual needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) Chloride 100 mEq/L: A chloride level of 100 mEq/L is within the normal range (98-107 mEq/L) and would not be concerning in this context.
b) Sodium 138 mEq/L: A sodium level of 138 mEq/L is within the normal range (135-145 mEq/L) and would not be concerning in this context.
c) Potassium 4.1 mEq/L: A potassium level of 4.1 mEq/L is within the normal range (3.5-5.0 mEq/L) and would not be concerning in this context.
d) Magnesium 1.0 mEq/L: A magnesium level of 1.0 mEq/L is low (normal range: 1.5-2.5 mEq/L), and low magnesium can cause neuromuscular symptoms such as tremors. This would be a concerning result in the context of the patient's hand and face tremors.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) Shorter in length: The female urethra is shorter than the male urethra, which makes it easier for bacteria to enter the bladder, increasing the risk of urinary tract infections. This difference is important when performing catheterization.
b) Longer in length: The male urethra is longer than the female urethra.
c) No connection with the bladder: Both the male and female urethras are connected to the bladder.
d) Has different innervation: While there are some differences in the innervation of male and female genital areas, the basic innervation of the urethra is similar for both sexes.
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