A nurse is assisting with reminiscence therapy for a group of older adult clients.
Which of the following strategies should the nurse implement? .

Discussing childhood memories during group therapy

Playing board games with other clients to enhance cognition.

Making a unit calendar to promote orientation.

Encouraging thought-stopping to block undesirable thoughts.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Discussing childhood memories during group therapy is a key component of reminiscence therapy. It helps older adults recall past experiences and can improve their mood and cognitive function.

Choice B rationale:

Playing board games can enhance cognition, but it’s not specific to reminiscence therapy.

Choice C rationale:

Making a unit calendar promotes orientation, but it’s not part of reminiscence therapy.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging thought-stopping can help block undesirable thoughts, but it’s not a strategy used in reminiscence therapy.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement indicates a delusion, not a command hallucination. Delusions are fixed false beliefs that are not based in reality.

Choice B rationale:

This statement indicates a command hallucination. Command hallucinations involve hearing voices that direct the person to take action.

Choice C rationale:

This statement indicates paranoia, not a command hallucination. Paranoia involves intense anxious or fearful feelings and thoughts often related to persecution or threat.

Choice D rationale:

This statement indicates a visual hallucination, not a command hallucination. Visual hallucinations involve seeing things that aren’t there.

A. . Make a personal introduction to the client at each interaction. B. Give the client a list of foods to choose from for dinner. C. Repeat orientation questions until the client gives a correct response. D. Provide the client with a dark environment for sleeping.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Making a personal introduction to the client at each interaction is a recommended approach for clients with dementia. It helps to orient the client and establish a connection, which can reduce confusion and anxiety.

Choice B rationale:

Giving a client with dementia a list of foods to choose from for dinner may be overwhelming due to impaired decision-making abilities.

Choice C rationale:

Choice D rationale:

Providing a dark environment for sleeping can be disorienting for a client with dementia. A low level of light can help the client maintain orientation to their surroundings.

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A nurse is assisting with reminiscence therapy for a group of older adult clients. Which of the following strategies should the nurse implement? .

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A nurse is assisting with reminiscence therapy for a group of older adult clients.
Which of the following strategies should the nurse implement? .