A nurse is caring for a client who has an anxiety disorder.
The client transforms their anxiety into physical manifestations.
The nurse should recognize that the client is ing which of the following manifestations?.
Reaction formation.
Somatization.
Intellectualization.
Sublimation.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Reaction formation is a defense mechanism where a person behaves in a way opposite to their true feelings.
Choice B rationale:
Somatization is the process of experiencing mental or emotional distress as physical symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Intellectualization is a defense mechanism where a person uses reasoning to block out emotional stress.
Choice D rationale:
Sublimation is a defense mechanism where a person transforms unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable behaviors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is generalizing the client’s feelings, which can lead to a lack of individualized care.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is not acknowledging the client’s feelings of grief, which can lead to a lack of trust in the nurse-client relationship.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is self-disclosing personal information, which can lead to boundary violations in the nurse-client relationship.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is encouraging the client to express their feelings, which can help in the grieving process.
Correct Answer is D
No explanation
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