A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of cancer.
The client states, "I can't think about my health until after my son is married next week.”. The nurse should identify the client's statement as an indication of which of the following maladaptive defense mechanisms?.

Suppression

Reaction formation.

Splitting.

Projection.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Suppression is a conscious decision to delay paying attention to an emotion or need in order to cope with the present reality. In this case, the client is choosing to delay thinking about their health until after their son’s wedding.

Choice B rationale:

Reaction formation is behaving in a way that is exactly the opposite of one’s true feelings. This is not evident in the client’s statement.

Choice C rationale:

Splitting is the inability to integrate the positive and negative qualities of oneself or others into a cohesive image. This is not evident in the client’s statement.

Choice D rationale:

Projection is attributing one’s unacceptable thoughts and feelings onto another who does not have them. This is not evident in the client’s statement.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Absence of impulsive behaviors is not a risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. Impulsive behaviors can lead to unpredictable and potentially harmful actions, but their absence does not increase the risk of abusive behavior.

Choice B rationale:

Being involved in community activities is generally a positive factor and does not increase the risk of becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. It can provide a support network and positive role models, which can help prevent abusive behaviors.

Choice C rationale:

Low tolerance for frustration is a risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. Frustration can lead to anger and potentially harmful actions, especially if the person does not have effective coping mechanisms.

Choice D rationale:

A submissive personality is not a risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. While it may affect interpersonal relationships, it does not directly increase the risk of abusive behavior.

A. "I'm using a syringe to obtain your blood, not a snake.”. B. "Your provider requires this blood specimen.”. C. "You must be mistaken. D. Snakes cannot be in the clinic.”.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

(Null)

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of cancer. The client states, "I can't think about my health until after my son is married next week.”. The nurse should identify the client's statement as an indication of which of the following maladaptive defense mechanisms?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who experienced physical abuse as a child. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for the client to become a perpetrator of child abuse?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in a mental health facility is collecting a blood specimen from a client. The client is hallucinating and states, "That looks like a snake, and I won't let it take all of my blood.”. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of cancer.
The client states, "I can't think about my health until after my son is married next week.”. The nurse should identify the client's statement as an indication of which of the following maladaptive defense mechanisms?.