A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has dementia.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.

. Make a personal introduction to the client at each interaction.

Give the client a list of foods to choose from for dinner.

Repeat orientation questions until the client gives a correct response.

Provide the client with a dark environment for sleeping.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Making a personal introduction to the client at each interaction is a recommended approach for clients with dementia. It helps to orient the client and establish a connection, which can reduce confusion and anxiety.

Choice B rationale:

Giving a client with dementia a list of foods to choose from for dinner may be overwhelming due to impaired decision-making abilities.

Choice C rationale:

Choice D rationale:

Providing a dark environment for sleeping can be disorienting for a client with dementia. A low level of light can help the client maintain orientation to their surroundings.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Opioid withdrawal typically results in tachycardia, not bradycardia.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is correct. Diarrhea is a common symptom of opioid withdrawal.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Opioid withdrawal often results in restlessness and agitation, not hypokinesis.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Opioid withdrawal typically results in dilated pupils, not meiosis.

A. Discourage visitation from the client's family B. Provide a high-stimulation environment for the client. C. Limit the client's need to make decisions. D. Keep the client's room dark at night.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Discouraging visitation from the client’s family could increase feelings of isolation and confusion, which could exacerbate delirium.

Choice B rationale:

A high-stimulation environment could overstimulate the client and worsen delirium.

Choice C rationale:

Limiting the client’s need to make decisions can reduce stress and confusion, which can help manage delirium.

Choice D rationale:

Keeping the client’s room dark at night could disrupt the client’s sleep-wake cycle and potentially worsen delirium.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has dementia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has dementia.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.