A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has dementia.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.
. Make a personal introduction to the client at each interaction.
Give the client a list of foods to choose from for dinner.
Repeat orientation questions until the client gives a correct response.
Provide the client with a dark environment for sleeping.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Making a personal introduction to the client at each interaction is a recommended approach for clients with dementia. It helps to orient the client and establish a connection, which can reduce confusion and anxiety.
Choice B rationale:
Giving a client with dementia a list of foods to choose from for dinner may be overwhelming due to impaired decision-making abilities.
Choice C rationale:
Choice D rationale:
Providing a dark environment for sleeping can be disorienting for a client with dementia. A low level of light can help the client maintain orientation to their surroundings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Teaching sessions right before bedtime may not be effective as older adults may be tired and less able to concentrate.
Choice B rationale:
Establishing long-term goals can be overwhelming for older adults. Short-term goals are more manageable and achievable.
Choice C rationale:
Long teaching sessions may lead to fatigue and decreased concentration. Short, frequent sessions are more effective.
Choice D rationale:
Using “I” statements rather than “you” statements can help create a more positive and collaborative learning environment.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Preoccupation with details is more commonly associated with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder, not antisocial personality disorder.
Choice B rationale:
Manipulative behaviors are a common characteristic of antisocial personality disorder. Individuals with this disorder often manipulate others for personal gain.
Choice C rationale:
Splitting, or viewing others as all good or all bad, is a defense mechanism often used by individuals with antisocial personality disorder.
Choice D rationale:
Impulsiveness is a common characteristic of antisocial personality disorder. Individuals with this disorder often act without considering the consequences.
Choice E rationale:
Lack of empathy is a common characteristic of antisocial personality disorder. Individuals with this disorder often have difficulty understanding or sharing the feelings of others.
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