A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has dementia.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.
. Make a personal introduction to the client at each interaction.
Give the client a list of foods to choose from for dinner.
Repeat orientation questions until the client gives a correct response.
Provide the client with a dark environment for sleeping.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Making a personal introduction to the client at each interaction is a recommended approach for clients with dementia. It helps to orient the client and establish a connection, which can reduce confusion and anxiety.
Choice B rationale:
Giving a client with dementia a list of foods to choose from for dinner may be overwhelming due to impaired decision-making abilities.
Choice C rationale:
Choice D rationale:
Providing a dark environment for sleeping can be disorienting for a client with dementia. A low level of light can help the client maintain orientation to their surroundings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Diarrhea is not typically associated with anorexia nervosa. Constipation is more common due to reduced food intake.
Choice B rationale:
Hypotension can occur in anorexia nervosa due to decreased circulating blood volume from inadequate fluid and food intake.
Choice C rationale:
Cold extremities can be a sign of anorexia nervosa due to the body’s attempt to conserve heat in response to inadequate caloric intake.
Choice D rationale:
Tooth erosion can occur in anorexia nervosa due to frequent vomiting, which exposes the teeth to stomach acid.
Choice E rationale:
Lanugo, or fine body hair, can develop in anorexia nervosa as the body’s attempt to insulate itself due to loss of body fat.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Discussing a client’s information with staff who have provided care in the past is not appropriate unless it is necessary for the client’s current care.
Choice B rationale:
The provider does not need to give consent to discuss health information with the client’s family. The client is the one who must give consent.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is correct. A client retains the legal right to privacy of health information even after they have died.
Choice D rationale:
A provider may not speak to a client’s employer regarding a substance use disorder without the client’s consent.
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