A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has dementia.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.

. Make a personal introduction to the client at each interaction.

Give the client a list of foods to choose from for dinner.

Repeat orientation questions until the client gives a correct response.

Provide the client with a dark environment for sleeping.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Making a personal introduction to the client at each interaction is a recommended approach for clients with dementia. It helps to orient the client and establish a connection, which can reduce confusion and anxiety.

Choice B rationale:

Giving a client with dementia a list of foods to choose from for dinner may be overwhelming due to impaired decision-making abilities.

Choice C rationale:

Choice D rationale:

Providing a dark environment for sleeping can be disorienting for a client with dementia. A low level of light can help the client maintain orientation to their surroundings.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

While liver enzymes are important to monitor for many medications, they are not typically affected by lithium.

Choice B rationale:

Uric acid levels are not typically affected by lithium.

Choice C rationale:

Lithium can affect the sodium levels in the body, making it important to monitor these levels while taking this medication.

Choice D rationale:

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is not typically affected by lithium.

A. "You should drink a glass of wine 1 hour before you go to bed.”. B. "You should take a nap after lunch.”. . C. "You should eat a meal just prior to bedtime.”. . D. "You should limit yourself to two caffeinated beverages per day.”. .

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Alcohol can interfere with sleep patterns and should not be used as a sleep aid.

Choice B rationale:

Napping can make it harder to fall asleep at night.

Choice C rationale:

Eating just before bedtime can cause discomfort and disrupt sleep.

Choice D rationale:

Limiting caffeine intake can help improve sleep, as caffeine is a stimulant that can interfere with the ability to fall asleep.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has dementia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has dementia.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.