A nurse is preparing to administer insulin glargine to a child who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. The client is to receive 10 units subcutaneous once daily at bedtime. Reading the label on the unopened vial, the nurse should determine that the vial contains how many doses of this medication? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["100"]

The label on the vial indicates that the insulin glargine has a concentration of 100 units per milliliter (U-100) and the total volume of the vial is 10 mL.

To calculate the total number of units in the vial, you multiply the volume by the concentration:

Total units = Volume × Concentration = 10 mL×100 units/mL = 1000 units

Then, to find out how many doses of 10 units each are in the vial,

you divide the total number of units by the number of units per dose:

Number of doses = Total units/ Units per dose

= 1000 units /10 units per dose

= 100 doses

So, the vial contains 100 doses of this medication when administered at 10 units per dose

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) ML: This abbreviation stands for milliliters, which is a metric unit of volume used to measure liquids, not weight. It is essential for the newly hired nurse to distinguish between units of volume and weight to ensure accurate documentation in the medical record.

B) OZ: This abbreviation stands for ounces, which is a unit of weight commonly used in the imperial system, not in the metric system. Understanding this difference is crucial for accurate documentation of weights, especially in contexts where metric units are required.

C) mcg: This abbreviation stands for micrograms, which is a metric unit of weight used to measure very small amounts of substances, such as medications. Recognizing this abbreviation is important for precise medication administration and documentation.

D) Lb: This abbreviation stands for pounds, which is a unit of weight commonly used in the imperial system, not typically considered a metric unit of weight. Differentiating between imperial and metric units ensures proper documentation and compliance with healthcare standards.

A. As a square, white tablet B. As a multicolored capsule C. With "Furosemide 20 mg" printed on one side of the capsule D. With "EP 116" stamped on one side of the tablet

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) As a square, white tablet:
The medication label indicates that furosemide 20 mg is a white, round tablet, not a square one. Therefore, this option is incorrect based on the label provided.

B) As a multicolored capsule:
The medication label specifies that furosemide 20 mg is a white, round tablet, not a multicolored capsule. Thus, this option does not match the description on the label.

C) With "Furosemide 20 mg" printed on one side of the capsule:
The label does not indicate that "Furosemide 20 mg" is printed on the medication. It describes the appearance as a white, round tablet with specific markings, but not with the dosage printed directly on it in this manner.

D) With "EP 116" stamped on one side of the tablet:
The label indicates that the furosemide 20 mg tablets are white, round tablets with "EP 116" stamped on one side. This option accurately matches the description provided on the medication label.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly hired nurse about documentation in the medical record. Which of the following abbreviations should the newly hired nurse identify as a metric unit of weight?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer furosemide 20 mg PO to a client. How should the nurse expect the medication to appear? (Refer to the medication label below to answer the question.)

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer phenytoin 15 mg/kg PO as a loading dose to a client who weighs 264 lb. How many mg should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is preparing to administer cyanocobalamin 100 mcg IM monthly. Available is cyanocobalamin injection 000 mcg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is preparing to implement a new prescription that reads, "fluocinolone cream, apply topically to axillary rash twice a day." The nurse should ask the provider to add which of the following to the medication prescription?

A nurse is preparing to administer bumetanide 5 mg PO daily. Available is bumetanide 0.5 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is preparing to administer nifedipine 20 mg PO three times a day. Available is nifedipine 10 mg capsules. How many capsules should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is preparing to administer enoxaparin 1 mg/kg subcutaneously to a client who weighs 220 lb. Available is enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is preparing to administer hepatitis B vaccine 5 mcg IM to a newborn. Available is hepatitis B vaccine injection 5 mcg/0.5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)