After traveling through the AV node, an electrical impulse travel to which of the following components of an effective cardiac conduction system?
Purkinje fibers
Bundle of His
Bundle branches
SA node
The Correct Answer is B
a. Purkinje fibers: Purkinje fibers are the last structures to receive the signal within the ventricles, causing them to contract.
b. Bundle of His: The correct sequence of the cardiac conduction system is as follows: The electrical impulse originates in the sinoatrial (SA) node, then travels to the atrioventricular (AV) node. From the AV node, the impulse travels to the Bundle of His. After the Bundle of His, the impulse travels through the bundle branches and finally reaches the Purkinje fibers, which facilitate the contraction of the ventricles.
c. Bundle branches: The electrical impulse for heartbeat originates in the SA node (sinoatrial node). It then travels to the AV node (atrioventricular node), which delays the signal before sending it to the Bundle of His. The Bundle of His splits into right and left bundle branches, which distribute the electrical signal to the Purkinje fibers in the ventricles, causing them to contract in a coordinated fashion.
d. SA node: The SA node initiates the electrical impulse, not receive it after the AV node.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a: Decreased osmotic pressure - Decreased osmotic pressure would lead to fluid retention within the capillaries, not lymph production.
b. Increased hydrostatic pressure: Lymph is produced when there is an increase in hydrostatic pressure within the capillaries, which forces fluid and solutes out into the interstitial space, forming lymph.
c: Decreased hydrostatic pressure - Decreased hydrostatic pressure would result in decreased filtration of fluid from the capillaries, hindering lymph production.
d: Increased osmotic pressure - Increased osmotic pressure would draw fluid back into the capillaries, opposing lymph formation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Intercostal muscles: Intercostal muscles are located between the ribs and help with breathing movements. They don't separate the pleurae.
b. Pleural cavity: The pleural cavity is the space between the pleura and the lung on each side. There isn't another pleural cavity within this space.
c. Mediastinum: The pleura are two thin membranes that line the lungs and inner chest wall. The mediastinum is the central compartment of the thoracic cavity, containing essential structures like the heart, trachea, esophagus, and major blood vessels. It separates the right and left pleural cavities.
d. Diaphragm: The diaphragm is a dome-shaped muscle separating the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity. While it plays a role in respiration, it doesn't directly separate the pleurae
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today