What would be included in the plan of care for a child just returned to the floor from surgery in which a clubfoot was repaired? Select all that apply.

Choice A rationale

It’s not uncommon for infants to eat the same foods prepared for the rest of the family, especially if these foods are healthy and properly prepared. However, it’s important to note that certain foods may pose a choking hazard or may not be suitable for an infant’s digestive system. For example, honey should not be given to children under 1 year of age due to the risk of botulism.

Choice B rationale

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that infants under 12 months of age should not drink cow’s milk. Cow’s milk lacks the necessary nutrients that infants need for growth and development. It also contains high concentrations of protein and minerals, which can stress an infant’s kidneys and cause other health problems.

Choice C rationale

Drinking from a cup with a cover, also known as a sippy cup, is a normal part of an infant’s development. It helps the child transition from a bottle to a regular cup. However, it’s important to monitor the child’s use of a sippy cup as prolonged use can lead to tooth decay.

Choice D rationale

Giving an infant finger foods like apple slices is a good way to encourage self-feeding and develop fine motor skills. However, the food should be cut into small, manageable pieces to prevent choking.

Choice A rationale

While facial paralysis is a serious condition, it is not typically associated with a cleft palate.

Choice B rationale

Ear infections are a common complication of a cleft palate, but they are not typically a sign of an immediate, serious problem.

Choice C rationale

Increased intracranial pressure is not a common complication of a cleft palate, but it is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.

Choice D rationale

Drooling is common in children with a cleft palate and is not typically a sign of a serious problem.