A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a toddler.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

Calculate the safe dosage.

Identify the toddler by asking the caregiver.

Tell the caregiver to administer the medication.

Offer juice after the medication.

Ask the toddler to pick a toy to hold during administration.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

Choice A rationale

Calculating the safe dosage is a crucial step in administering medication to a toddler. This ensures that the child receives the appropriate amount of medication based on their weight and age.

Choice B rationale

Identifying the toddler by asking the caregiver is an important step to ensure that the correct medication is given to the correct child.

Choice C rationale

Telling the caregiver to administer the medication is not recommended. As a nurse, it is your responsibility to administer the medication to ensure it is done correctly.

Choice D rationale

Offering juice after the medication can help mask any unpleasant taste and make the medication administration process more tolerable for the toddler.

Choice E rationale

Asking the toddler to pick a toy to hold during administration can serve as a distraction and make the process less stressful for the child.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

This response is inappropriate and unprofessional. It makes an assumption about the child’s behavior at home without any evidence. It also could make the parents feel blamed or judged, which is not conducive to a supportive healthcare environment.

Choice B rationale

While it’s important for the nurse to communicate with the provider about any changes in the child’s health status, this response does not directly address the parents’ concern. It also does not provide reassurance or information about why the bedwetting might be occurring.

Choice C rationale

This response is empathetic and informative. It normalizes the child’s behavior by explaining that regression is common in hospitalized children. It also reassures the parents that the bedwetting is likely temporary and will improve as the child recovers.

Choice D rationale

While this response is empathetic, it does not directly address the parents’ concern about the bedwetting. It also personalizes the situation by bringing the nurse’s own children into the conversation, which is generally not recommended in professional healthcare communication.

Correct Answer is ["6"]

Explanation

Step 1 is to set up the equation to solve for the unknown, which is the volume in mL. The equation is (300 mg ÷ 250 mg) × 5 mL.

Step 2 is to perform the calculation: (300 mg ÷ 250 mg) × 5 mL = 6 mL. So, the nurse should administer 6 mL of amoxicillin oral solution.

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A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a toddler.Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who had an incident of bedwetting during hospitalization. The child’s parents express concern about the incident. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 300 mg PO. The amount available is amoxicillin oral solution 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?

Correct Answer is ["6"]

Explanation

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A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a toddler.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.