A nurse is collecting data from an infant who has developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Asymmetric thigh folds.
Inwardly turned foot on the affected side.
Absent plantar reflexes.
Lengthened thigh on the affected side.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a condition in which the hip joint is not properly formed or is unstable. Asymmetric thigh folds are a common finding in infants with DDH, as the affected hip may be dislocated or subluxated, leading to a difference in thigh fold appearance.
Choice B rationale:
An inwardly turned foot is not a specific indication of DDH. Instead, it may suggest other conditions, such as clubfoot or metatarsus adductus (no reference).
Choice C rationale:
Absent plantar reflexes are not associated with DDH. This finding might indicate a neurological issue or spinal cord injury (no reference).
Choice D rationale:
A lengthened thigh is not a typical finding in DDH. Instead, a shortened thigh on the affected side might be present due to the displacement of the femoral head (no reference).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The ventrogluteal site is not typically used for immunizations in infants. This site is often used in older children and adults, but it is not the preferred site for infants due to their small muscle mass.
Choice B rationale
The deltoid site is not typically used for immunizations in infants. This site is often used in older children and adults, but it is not the preferred site for infants due to their small muscle mass.
Choice C rationale
The vastus lateralis is the preferred site for administering immunizations in infants. This muscle is located in the thigh and is large enough to accommodate the injection. It is also away from major nerves and blood vessels, making it a safe site for injections.
Choice D rationale
The dorsogluteal site is not recommended for immunizations in any age group. This site has a number of large blood vessels and nerves, as well as a layer of fat, which can make injections less effective and potentially harmful.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Calculating the safe dosage is a crucial step in administering medication to a toddler. This ensures that the child receives the appropriate amount of medication based on their weight and age.
Choice B rationale
Identifying the toddler by asking the caregiver is an important step to ensure that the correct medication is given to the correct child.
Choice C rationale
Telling the caregiver to administer the medication is not recommended. As a nurse, it is your responsibility to administer the medication to ensure it is done correctly.
Choice D rationale
Offering juice after the medication can help mask any unpleasant taste and make the medication administration process more tolerable for the toddler.
Choice E rationale
Asking the toddler to pick a toy to hold during administration can serve as a distraction and make the process less stressful for the child.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.