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A nursing student is preparing a presentation on cultural competence for a group of fellow nursing students. Which of the following statements should the student include in their explanation to best describe cultural competence in nursing?

"Cultural competence means that healthcare providers must follow a standardized approach to care that applies to all clients, regardless of their cultural background."

"Cultural competence requires that nurses adopt the cultural practices of their clients to provide the best care."

"Cultural competence is only necessary when caring for clients from cultures that are significantly different from one's own."

"Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds and incorporating this understanding into client care to improve outcomes and client satisfaction."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. "Cultural competence means that healthcare providers must follow a standardized approach to care that applies to all clients, regardless of their cultural background." Cultural competence requires an individualized approach tailored to the client's cultural values, beliefs, and practices, not a standardized method.

B. "Cultural competence requires that nurses adopt the cultural practices of their clients to provide the best care." Nurses should respect and incorporate cultural practices into care when possible, but they are not required to adopt these practices themselves.

C. "Cultural competence is only necessary when caring for clients from cultures that are significantly different from one's own." Cultural competence is essential for all clients, as cultural beliefs can influence health perceptions, even in those with similar backgrounds.

D. "Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds and incorporating this understanding into client care to improve outcomes and client satisfaction." This accurately reflects the essence of cultural competence in nursing practice.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Aggravating and alleviating factors: The patient has not identified any factors that worsen or relieve the pain.

B. Exacerbation, with associated signs and symptoms: There is no indication of exacerbating factors or associated symptoms in this description.

C. Intensity, temporal characteristics, and functional impact: The intensity (e.g., 1-10 scale), temporal characteristics (pattern over time), or functional impact on daily activities were not mentioned.

D. Location, quality, and duration. The patient described: Location: The foot and calf. Quality: "Feels like it is on fire" (neuropathic pain). Duration: Pain began yesterday.

A. Patient-centred care B. Teamwork and collaboration C. Evidence-based practice D. Quality improvement

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Patient-centered care: Nursing education heavily emphasizes patient-centered care, as it is foundational to nursing practice and critical for promoting client well-being.

B. Teamwork and collaboration. While teamwork is taught, it is often more extensively developed in clinical practice settings.

C. Evidence-based practice. Although evidence-based practice is a focus in nursing education, new graduates often require additional experience to apply it effectively.

D. Quality improvement. Quality improvement processes are introduced in nursing school but may not be as emphasized compared to patient-centered care.

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A nursing student is preparing a presentation on cultural competence for a group of fellow nursing students. Which of the following statements should the student include in their explanation to best describe cultural competence in nursing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 49-year-old patient who reports pain in the foot that moves up along the calf says, "My left foot feels like it is on fire." The patient reports that the pain started yesterday, and they have no prior history of injury or falls. Which components of pain assessment has the patient reported?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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