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A nursing student is preparing a presentation on cultural competence for a group of fellow nursing students. Which of the following statements should the student include in their explanation to best describe cultural competence in nursing?

"Cultural competence means that healthcare providers must follow a standardized approach to care that applies to all clients, regardless of their cultural background."

"Cultural competence requires that nurses adopt the cultural practices of their clients to provide the best care."

"Cultural competence is only necessary when caring for clients from cultures that are significantly different from one's own."

"Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds and incorporating this understanding into client care to improve outcomes and client satisfaction."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. "Cultural competence means that healthcare providers must follow a standardized approach to care that applies to all clients, regardless of their cultural background." Cultural competence requires an individualized approach tailored to the client's cultural values, beliefs, and practices, not a standardized method.

B. "Cultural competence requires that nurses adopt the cultural practices of their clients to provide the best care." Nurses should respect and incorporate cultural practices into care when possible, but they are not required to adopt these practices themselves.

C. "Cultural competence is only necessary when caring for clients from cultures that are significantly different from one's own." Cultural competence is essential for all clients, as cultural beliefs can influence health perceptions, even in those with similar backgrounds.

D. "Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds and incorporating this understanding into client care to improve outcomes and client satisfaction." This accurately reflects the essence of cultural competence in nursing practice.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. "You should avoid using the PCA system if you feel that the pain is manageable without medication." This is misleading as the PCA system is intended for effective pain control; clients are encouraged to use it before pain becomes severe.

B. "The PCA system is designed with safety features to prevent you from receiving too much medication." This reassures clients about the system's safety features, such as lockout mechanisms that prevent overdose.

C. "The PCA system is programmed to deliver a specific dose of medication each time you press the button." This explains how the device is pre-programmed by healthcare providers to deliver a safe, therapeutic dose.

D. "You will be able to administer pain medication to yourself by pressing the PCA button whenever you need it." This empowers the client to take control of their pain management within the limits set by the PCA system.

E. "Family members should press the PCA button for you if you are unable to do so yourself." This is unsafe. Only the client should press the PCA button to avoid overmedication or dosing errors.

A. Encouraging client feedback about satisfaction with the facility experience. B. Explaining unit rules and policies regarding unacceptable behaviors. C. Supporting the client's wish to refuse prescribed medications. D. Making sure the client understands expectations for client participation.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Encouraging client feedback about satisfaction with the facility experience: This reflects client-centered care but does not directly demonstrate autonomy.

B. Explaining unit rules and policies regarding unacceptable behaviors: This action involves setting expectations rather than promoting client autonomy.

C. Supporting the client's wish to refuse prescribed medications. Autonomy involves respecting a client's right to make their own decisions about their care, including the decision to refuse treatment, as long as they have the capacity to do so.

D. Making sure the client understands expectations for client participation: This is about ensuring clarity of expectations rather than honoring the client's right to self-determination.

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A nursing student is preparing a presentation on cultural competence for a group of fellow nursing students. Which of the following statements should the student include in their explanation to best describe cultural competence in nursing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing preoperative teaching to a client about pain management using a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) system. Which of the following three statements should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nursing student is preparing a presentation on cultural competence for a group of fellow nursing students. Which of the following statements should the student include in their explanation to best describe cultural competence in nursing?

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