A nursing student is preparing a presentation on cultural competence for a group of fellow nursing students. Which of the following statements should the student include in their explanation to best describe cultural competence in nursing?
"Cultural competence means that healthcare providers must follow a standardized approach to care that applies to all clients, regardless of their cultural background."
"Cultural competence requires that nurses adopt the cultural practices of their clients to provide the best care."
"Cultural competence is only necessary when caring for clients from cultures that are significantly different from one's own."
"Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds and incorporating this understanding into client care to improve outcomes and client satisfaction."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Cultural competence means that healthcare providers must follow a standardized approach to care that applies to all clients, regardless of their cultural background." Cultural competence requires an individualized approach tailored to the client's cultural values, beliefs, and practices, not a standardized method.
B. "Cultural competence requires that nurses adopt the cultural practices of their clients to provide the best care." Nurses should respect and incorporate cultural practices into care when possible, but they are not required to adopt these practices themselves.
C. "Cultural competence is only necessary when caring for clients from cultures that are significantly different from one's own." Cultural competence is essential for all clients, as cultural beliefs can influence health perceptions, even in those with similar backgrounds.
D. "Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds and incorporating this understanding into client care to improve outcomes and client satisfaction." This accurately reflects the essence of cultural competence in nursing practice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Determine the location of the pain. The nurse should first assess the client's pain, including its location, intensity, quality, and factors that alleviate or exacerbate it. This assessment is critical to determining the most appropriate intervention and evaluating the effectiveness of the treatment.
B. Reposition the client: Repositioning is a valid nursing intervention for managing pain caused by discomfort or poor positioning. However, it should not be the first action, as the nurse must first assess the pain to determine if repositioning alone is sufficient or if medication is necessary.
C. Review the effects of the pain medication: While reviewing the effects of the prescribed medication is important to ensure its appropriateness and safety, this step is part of preparation for medication administration. It is not the first action; assessment of the client's pain takes priority.
D. Administer the medication: Administering pain medication without assessing the client's pain is not appropriate. Pain management should be individualized, and assessment ensures that the prescribed medication is suitable for the client's current pain and condition.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Insomnia: Physical manifestations of grief often include insomnia, fatigue, appetite changes, headaches, and muscle tension due to the emotional and psychological stress of loss.
B. Bradycardia: Bradycardia is not a common physical manifestation of grief. Increased stress may more commonly cause tachycardia.
C. Blurred vision: While stress-related symptoms can occur, blurred vision is not typically associated with grief.
D. Increased ability to concentrate: Grief often reduces the ability to concentrate, not increases it.
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