nurse is administering a tap water enema to a client who is constipated. During the administration of the enema, the client states he is having abdominal cramps. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to relieve the client's discomfort?

Lower the height of the solution container.

Encourage the client to bear down.

Allow the client to expel some fluid before continuing.

Stop the enema and document that the client did not tolerate the procedure.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Lowering the height of the solution container will slow the rate of instillation, reducing the intensity of the cramps and allowing the client to tolerate the enema better.
B. Encouraging the client to bear down may increase discomfort and is not recommended during the administration of an enema.
C. Allowing the client to expel some fluid before continuing might provide temporary relief but does not address the rate of fluid instillation, which is the primary cause of cramping.
D. Stopping the enema and documenting the intolerance is not the first step; adjusting the rate of administration should be tried first to help the client tolerate the procedure.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","F","G"]

Explanation

A. Temperature: The client has a fever (39.3°C/102.8°F) indicating a potential infection or inflammatory process. This requires immediate follow-up to address the underlying cause of the fever.

B. Blood pressure: The client’s blood pressure is low (84/58 mm Hg on admission and 88/58 mm Hg current), suggesting possible shock or severe dehydration. This finding requires immediate assessment and intervention.

C. Pain level: The client reports increasing back and suprapubic pain, which could be related to a urinary tract infection or other serious condition. Addressing pain and its cause is critical.

D. Adalimumab frequency: The current medication schedule for Adalimumab is less urgent compared to the acute findings. The frequency of this medication does not require immediate follow-up in this context.

E. Heart sounds: No dysrhythmias were noted on the cardiac monitor, so this finding does not require immediate follow-up at this time.

F. WBC count: The WBC count is elevated with leucocyte esterase positive, indicating an infection. This warrants immediate attention to diagnose and treat the infection.

G. Urinalysis: The urinalysis shows cloudy appearance, foul odor, and alkaline pH with positive leucocyte esterase, suggesting a urinary tract infection. This requires immediate follow-up to start appropriate treatment.

H. Hgb & Hct: While important, these values are not provided in the current context. The immediate concerns are more focused on the acute symptoms and signs provided.

A. The client's bladder becomes distended. B. The client's blood pressure becomes elevated. C. The client states having nasal congestion. D. The client states having a severe headache.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Bladder distension is a common trigger for autonomic dysreflexia in individuals with spinal cord injuries above T-6. It is crucial to manage bladder function to prevent this potentially life-threatening condition.

B. Elevated blood pressure is a sign of autonomic dysreflexia rather than a predisposing factor. Identifying the trigger, such as bladder distension, is essential before addressing the elevated blood pressure.

C. Nasal congestion is not typically associated with autonomic dysreflexia. While it might be uncomfortable, it is not a common trigger for this condition.

D. A severe headache can be a symptom of autonomic dysreflexia, but identifying the underlying cause or trigger, such as bladder distension, is essential for proper management.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

nurse is administering a tap water enema to a client who is constipated. During the administration of the enema, the client states he is having abdominal cramps. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to relieve the client's discomfort?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an older adult client in the emergency department. Exhibits Select the 5 findings that require immediate follow up.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","F","G"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a T-4 spinal cord injury. Which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication the client is at risk for experiencing autonomic dysreflexia?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a severe gangrenous infection of the right lower extremity. The nurse should plan preoperative teaching based on the possibility of which of the following amputation procedures?

A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV. Which of the following laboratory values is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is admitting a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following provider prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?

A nurse is assigned to care for a client diagnosed with autoimmune or idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). When reviewing the client's plan of care prior to caring for the client, the nurse should recognize that the priority concern in caring for the client is to monitor for

A clinic nurse is performing a physical assessment on a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is taking aspirin 650 mg every 4 hours. Which of the following diagnostic tests should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of exposure to TB and symptoms of night sweats and hemoptysis. Which of the following tests should the nurse realize is the most reliable to confirm the diagnosis of active pulmonary TB?