Parents of a newborn who was diagnosed with Tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia are preparing to discharge home. The nurse is developing a teaching sheet regarding care of the newborn for the parents. Which information does the nurse need to include in the teaching plan?

The neonate has natural immunity to infections.

No secondary complications are expected.

It is important to maintain caloric intake.

There is no need to limit activities.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Newborns do not have natural immunity to infections, and protection through immunizations is important.

B. Secondary complications such as cyanosis and growth failure are possible.

C. Newborns with Tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia often have feeding difficulties and require extra caloric intake to meet their nutritional needs.

D. Activity levels should be limited to prevent excess strain on the heart, especially with congenital heart defects like Tetralogy of Fallot.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Distracting the child by offering to play a game can be an effective strategy to redirect the child’s focus and help manage temper tantrums.

B. Ignoring temper tantrums might be appropriate in some cases, but it's important to ensure the child is safe. It may not be effective for every child or situation.

C. Restraining the child physically could escalate the tantrum and may not address the underlying need for attention or redirection.

D. Simply telling the child that tantrums are not acceptable may not be effective at this developmental stage. Redirection is usually more successful.

A. Honey, tomatoes, and spinach. B. Squash, pork, and tomatoes. C. Strawberries, eggs, and wheat. D. Carrots, beets, and peanut butter.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Honey should be avoided in infants under 1 year due to the risk of botulism, but tomatoes and spinach are typically safe.

B. Squash and pork are not common allergens, and tomatoes are usually introduced around 6 months.

C. Strawberries, eggs, and wheat are common allergens and should be introduced cautiously after the first year of life to avoid the risk of an allergic reaction.

D. Carrots and beets are not typically delayed due to allergies, but peanut butter may need to be introduced cautiously.

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Parents of a newborn who was diagnosed with Tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia are preparing to discharge home. The nurse is developing a teaching sheet regarding care of the newborn for the parents. Which information does the nurse need to include in the teaching plan?

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A parent of a toddler asks a nurse at a well-child visit how the child's frequent temper tantrums can best be handled. Which of the following actions should the nurse suggest to the parent?

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Correct Answer is C

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Parents of a newborn who was diagnosed with Tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia are preparing to discharge home. The nurse is developing a teaching sheet regarding care of the newborn for the parents. Which information does the nurse need to include in the teaching plan?

A nurse is educating new parents about risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which of the following statements should indicate to the nurse the need for additional teaching?