During a 6-month-old's well child checkup, the nurse discusses introduction of solid foods into the infant's diet. Which foods should the nurse instruct the parents to delay introduction of until after one year of age due to potential allergy development?
Honey, tomatoes, and spinach.
Squash, pork, and tomatoes.
Strawberries, eggs, and wheat.
Carrots, beets, and peanut butter.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Honey should be avoided in infants under 1 year due to the risk of botulism, but tomatoes and spinach are typically safe.
B. Squash and pork are not common allergens, and tomatoes are usually introduced around 6 months.
C. Strawberries, eggs, and wheat are common allergens and should be introduced cautiously after the first year of life to avoid the risk of an allergic reaction.
D. Carrots and beets are not typically delayed due to allergies, but peanut butter may need to be introduced cautiously.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Contact precautions are not typically necessary unless there is an active infection.
B. Maintaining the infant in the supine position is not a specific intervention for spina bifida and may not be necessary post-surgery.
C. A latex-free environment is crucial for infants with spina bifida due to a high risk of developing latex allergies.
D. Limiting visitors is not necessary unless the infant is immunocompromised or in isolation for infection control.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Placing infants on their backs to sleep significantly reduces the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). This is the primary prevention recommendation.
B. SIDS rates have decreased in recent years due to increased awareness and safe sleep practices.
C. There is no direct correlation between SIDS and the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.
D. Sleep apnea is not the main cause of SIDS, although it can be related to sleep-related breathing issues in some infants.
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