Patient Data
The nurse has identified the priority problem for the client and now must determine proper care interventions.
Based on the client history and the assessment data, what action(s) should the nurse anticipate? Select all that apply.
Provide client teaching
Apply oxygen via nasal cannula.
Ask the client for a list of current medications.
Place the client in Trendelenburg position.
Notify the healthcare provider of the client's need for intubation.
Administer medications as ordered.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,F
A. Client education is also important, focusing on asthma management, the importance of carrying a non-expired inhaler, and avoiding known triggers.
B. Oxygen therapy via nasal cannula should be considered due to the patient's oxygen saturation of 88% on room air, aiming to maintain SpO2 above 94%.
C. Requesting a list of current medications is essential for reviewing potential drug interactions and ensuring comprehensive care.
D. Trendelenburg position is not indicated for this condition and could exacerbate breathing difficulties.
E. While the patient's condition should be closely monitored, the current information does not suggest an immediate need for intubation; however, the healthcare provider should be notified if the patient's condition worsens.
F. Administering medications as ordered is crucial to address the immediate respiratory distress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Acute pain related to renal calculus is important and needs to be addressed, but managing potential life-threatening conditions, like aspiration, takes precedence.
B. Nutritional deficit related to nausea is also a concern but is not as urgent as preventing aspiration.
C. Impaired renal function related to pain could be important in the long term, but it does not pose an immediate risk like aspiration does. Therefore, it is not the highest priority.
D. Risk for aspiration related to vomiting is the highest priority because it addresses the immediate potential for airway compromise, which can be life-threatening if the client aspirates vomitus. Ensuring the airway is protected and that aspiration does not occur is critical.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Palpating the right flank for tenderness is essential to assess for possible renal involvement, such as a kidney infection or kidney stone, which could be causing the urinary symptoms and right lower back pain. However, it is not the initial step.
B. Testing the urine for the presence of hematuria is important in assessing for potential urinary tract infection or other renal pathology but does not directly address the cause of the right lower back pain.
C. Evaluating the urine for a strong odor may provide information about a possible urinary tract infection, but it is not the most immediate intervention for addressing the client's symptoms, compared to measuring the vital signs.
D. Measuring the temperature and pulse rate is important for identifying any signs of systemic infection or inflammation that could be contributing to the patient's symptoms.
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