(PHARM) A nurse cares for a client who is experiencing status epilepticus. Which prescribed medication should the nurse prepare to administer?
Diazepam (Valium)
Lisinopril (Print)
Atenolol (Tenormin)
Phenytoin (Dilantin)
The Correct Answer is A
A. Diazepam is a benzodiazepine that acts quickly to stop active seizures and is the first-line medication for status epilepticus.
B. Lisinopril is an antihypertensive and not used for seizure management.
C. Atenolol is a beta-blocker used for cardiac conditions and not related to seizure treatment.
D. Phenytoin is used for seizure prevention and maintenance therapy but is not the initial emergency treatment for status epilepticus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
Explanation
Use the formula:
Volume to administer = Ordered dose ÷ Concentration available
Volume = 3000 units ÷ 5000 units/mL
Volume = 0.6 mL
Final Answer:0.6 mL
Syringe #2 should be shaded at 0.6 mL(to the nearest tenth).
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A greenstick fractureis a partial fracture common in children and does not break the skin, so it carries a low risk of infection.
B. Stress fracturesare tiny cracks in the bone from repetitive force and are closed fractures, not typically associated with infection risk.
C. A compound fracture(also called an open fracture) involves a break in the skin, exposing the bone and surrounding tissue to the external environment, which significantly increases the risk of infection.
D. A spiral fractureis caused by a twisting force and can be suspicious for abuse in children, but unless the skin is broken, it does not inherently pose a high risk for infection.
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