Police officers maintain the law. It is illegal to run a stoplight; therefore, police officers:
consider stoplights important.
believe it is illegal to run a stoplight.
may issue a ticket if you run a stoplight.
never run stoplights.
The Correct Answer is C
A. consider stoplights important: While it is reasonable to assume that police officers might consider stoplights important as part of maintaining the law, the original statement does not directly imply this. It focuses on the legality of running a stoplight rather than the officers' personal views.
B. believe it is illegal to run a stoplight: The statement implies that police officers enforce the law, but it doesn’t necessarily indicate what they believe. The focus is more on their role in maintaining the law rather than their personal belief about the law.
C. may issue a ticket if you run a stoplight: This is the best interpretation. Since the statement mentions that police officers maintain the law and that running a stoplight is illegal, it logically follows that police officers may take action, such as issuing a ticket, if someone violates this law.
D. never run stoplights: This is not a valid conclusion. The statement does not make any claims about the actions of police officers in relation to stoplights, only their role in enforcing the law. They may run stoplights, but they would be subject to the same legal consequences as anyone else.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This answer is too absolute. While the teacher’s reasoning suggests a likely outcome (if one child stops, the others might collide), it does not guarantee that all children will fall down, as there could be variations in the children's reactions or the space between them. Therefore, the claim doesn’t must be true.
B. This option suggests that the claim is likely false, which isn’t accurate. The scenario presented by the teacher seems plausible, so it’s more likely true, though it’s not guaranteed.
C. The statement could be true, as the reasoning is based on the children’s positions and actions. There is no reason to completely rule it out, so this answer is incorrect.
D. This is the most reasonable conclusion. The teacher’s statement is based on an assumption that if one child stops, the others will not be able to avoid collision. This is a reasonable assumption in this context, but it’s not certain—there might be enough space or a difference in the children's reactions that prevents them from all falling. Thus, it’s likely true, but not guaranteed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. the only valid explanation for the student's score: This is incorrect because the student's low score could be due to various factors, such as poor research, lack of clarity, or missing information, in addition to being a poor writer. The statement doesn't claim to be the only valid explanation.
B. a reason without a conclusion: This is incorrect because the statement does have a conclusion: the student is a poor writer. It provides both a premise (the score) and a conclusion (the student's writing ability).
C. one of the possible explanations for the student's score: The statement offers a possible explanation for the student's score, namely that the student is a poor writer. However, other factors could also explain the low score, so it's not the only possible explanation.
D. an irrelevant explanation for the low score: This is incorrect because being a poor writer could indeed be a relevant explanation for a low score, especially if the paper was poorly written. While other factors could be at play, this explanation is not irrelevant.
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