A science student is watching a televised debate on the genetic cloning of animals. In order for the student to make a reasoned decision, the student must first:

justify the opinions presented in the televised debate.

engage in a debate with others.

accept the views of the most qualified expert.

consider all points of view.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. justify the opinions presented in the televised debate: While justifying opinions is important, the student needs to first evaluate and understand all perspectives before forming or justifying their own opinion.

B. engage in a debate with others: Engaging in a debate may help deepen understanding, but it’s not the first step in forming a reasoned decision. The student needs to evaluate the issue from various viewpoints first.

C. accept the views of the most qualified expert: While expert opinions are valuable, it is essential to critically evaluate multiple viewpoints to make an informed decision, rather than simply accepting one authority’s view.

D. consider all points of view. In order to make a reasoned decision, the student must critically consider different perspectives on the topic, including scientific evidence, ethical considerations, and the arguments from both sides of the debate.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. the only valid explanation for the student's score: This is incorrect because the student's low score could be due to various factors, such as poor research, lack of clarity, or missing information, in addition to being a poor writer. The statement doesn't claim to be the only valid explanation.

B. a reason without a conclusion: This is incorrect because the statement does have a conclusion: the student is a poor writer. It provides both a premise (the score) and a conclusion (the student's writing ability).

C. one of the possible explanations for the student's score: The statement offers a possible explanation for the student's score, namely that the student is a poor writer. However, other factors could also explain the low score, so it's not the only possible explanation.

D. an irrelevant explanation for the low score: This is incorrect because being a poor writer could indeed be a relevant explanation for a low score, especially if the paper was poorly written. While other factors could be at play, this explanation is not irrelevant.

A. the woman wants to die without extraordinary medical intervention. B. the woman's cancer therapy may not lengthen life. C. the woman's desire is to live a better quality of life for her remaining days. D. the woman's family wants her to receive the cancer treatment.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. the woman wants to die without extraordinary medical intervention: This supports her choice. If the woman prefers not to undergo aggressive treatments, her decision to opt for pain management aligns with her wishes for a less intrusive end-of-life experience.

B. the woman's cancer therapy may not lengthen life: This also supports her choice. If the cancer therapy might not significantly extend her life, the woman might reasonably decide that the potential benefits of the treatment aren't worth the possible side effects or discomfort.

C. the woman's desire is to live a better quality of life for her remaining days: This is a strong reason supporting her choice. Choosing pain medication to maintain quality of life rather than undergoing potentially uncomfortable or exhausting treatments makes sense if the focus is on comfort and well-being.

D. the woman's family wants her to receive the cancer treatment: This does not support the woman's choice. If the woman’s family is pushing for the cancer treatment, it contrasts with her personal decision to prioritize comfort and quality of life, rather than extended medical intervention.

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A science student is watching a televised debate on the genetic cloning of animals. In order for the student to make a reasoned decision, the student must first:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Reflect on this statement: "A student received a 50% on a research paper; therefore, that student is a poor writer." The sentence best describes:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A science student is watching a televised debate on the genetic cloning of animals. In order for the student to make a reasoned decision, the student must first: