Primaxin (imipenem) 275 mg IM is ordered. Primaxin 500 mg/2 mL is available. How many milliliters should the nurse administer to the patient?
Round to the nearest tenth.
1 mL
1.1 mL
3.6 mL
11 mL
The Correct Answer is B
We can use proportion to calculate the volume of Primaxin to administer:. 275 mg is to X mL as 500 mg is to 2 mL.
275/X = 500/2.
Cross-multiplying, we get:. 500X = 275 x 2.
X = (275 x 2)/500. X = 1.1 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.1 mL of Primaxin to the patient, rounded to the nearest tenth.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Dextrose 50%, add 1 mL to 4 mL injectable saline. To obtain 5 mL of 10% dextrose, 0.5 mL of the 50% dextrose should be diluted with 4.5 mL of sterile water or normal saline. Therefore, the nurse should add 1 mL of the 50% dextrose to 4 mL of injectable saline to get a final concentration of 10% dextrose in 5 mL. This will give the client the appropriate dose.
Choice B is incorrect because adding 2 mL of the 50% dextrose to 3 mL of saline would give a final concentration of 20%, which is higher than the prescribed concentration of 10%.
Choice C is incorrect because adding 3 mL of the 50% dextrose to 2 mL of saline would give a final concentration of 30%, which is significantly higher than the prescribed concentration of 10%.
Choice D is incorrect because adding 4 mL of the 50% dextrose to 1 mL of saline would give a final concentration of 40%, which is much higher than the prescribed concentration of 10%.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To calculate the time it will take to finish the infusion, we can use the formula:
Time = Volume / Rate
Plugging in the given values, we get: Time = 1.5 L / 75 mL/hr
Converting 1.5 L to mL, we get:
Time = 1500 mL / 75 mL/hr Simplifying, we get:
Time = 20 hours
Therefore, it will take 20 hours to finish the infusion at the current rate.
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