Select the answer that is NOT a possible complication from a severe burn
Respiratory distress
Hypovolemic shock
Heart failure
Infection
The Correct Answer is C
A. Respiratory distress – This is a possible complication, especially if the burn involves the airway or there is inhalation injury from smoke or toxic fumes.
B. Hypovolemic shock – This is a common early complication of severe burns due to massive fluid loss from damaged capillaries, leading to decreased circulating volume.
C. Heart failure – While heart failure may occur in patients with pre-existing cardiac conditions or from fluid overload during resuscitation, it is not a typical direct complication of a severe burn in an otherwise healthy individual.
D. Infection – Infection is a major and life-threatening complication of burns, especially after the initial stage, due to loss of the skin barrier and immune suppression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "This is the medication prescribed by your provider." – While possibly true, this response dismisses the client’s concern and doesn’t promote safety or verification.
B. "This hospital might use a different manufacturer, but the medication is the same." – This assumes the nurse has verified the medication, which has not yet been confirmed.
C. "Describe what the pill looks like." – This response engages the client, encourages verification, and promotes medication safety. If there’s a discrepancy, the nurse should hold the medication and verify before administration.
D. "This pill is probably from a different lot number than yours at home." – This makes an assumption without checking, and does not address the client’s concern appropriately or safely.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The client has a nonslip bath mat in his shower. – This is a safety measure that helps prevent falls, not contribute to them.
B. The client wears fitted slippers. – Well-fitted slippers provide foot stability and traction, helping reduce the risk of falls.
C. The client takes alprazolam. – Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine, which can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination, especially in older adults. These side effects significantly increase fall risk.
D. The client uses a raised toilet seat. – A raised toilet seat is a fall-prevention aid, often recommended for clients with limited mobility.
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