Signs of Salicylate toxicity include all of the following except:

Hepatotoxicity

GI bleeding

Mental confusion

Tinnitus

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Hepatotoxicity is not a primary sign of salicylate toxicity; salicylate toxicity is more commonly associated with gastrointestinal issues, mental confusion, and tinnitus.

B. GI bleeding is a common sign of salicylate toxicity due to its effect on the gastrointestinal lining.

C. Mental confusion can occur as a result of salicylate toxicity affecting the central nervous system.

D. Tinnitus is a classic symptom of salicylate toxicity.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Placing pressure on exposed organs is not appropriate and could cause further damage.

B. Having the client lie supine with legs straight could increase tension on the abdominal wound and exacerbate the evisceration.

C. Covering the eviscerated organs with saline-soaked sterile dressings is the correct intervention to protect the organs from infection and prevent them from drying out while waiting for emergency surgical intervention.

D. Suctioning secretions from the wound bed is not appropriate and could cause additional trauma to the exposed organs.

A. "DIC is a genetic disorder involving vitamin K deficiency." B. "DIC is characterized by an elevated platelet count." C. "DIC is caused by abnormal coagulation involving fibrinogen." D. "DIC is controllable with lifelong heparin usage."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. DIC is not a genetic disorder, nor is it related to vitamin K deficiency. It is a complex condition involving widespread activation of the clotting cascade.

B. DIC typically results in a decreased platelet count due to the consumption of platelets during excessive clotting.

C. DIC is caused by abnormal coagulation involving the excessive conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin, leading to widespread clot formation and bleeding.

D. Lifelong heparin usage is not a standard treatment for DIC. Management usually focuses on treating the underlying cause and providing supportive care.

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Signs of Salicylate toxicity include all of the following except:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for client who is 5 days postoperative after abdominal surgery. The client reports a sudden pulling sensation and pain in his surgical incision. The nurse checks the client's surgical wound and finds an evisceration. Which of the following interventions is appropriate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has septic shock and is at risk for disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following nursing statements indicates an understanding of the condition?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postoperative from abdominal surgery. The client reports discomfort from abdominal distension and flatus. Which of the following suggestions should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client during the immediate postoperative period following thoracic surgery. When administering an opioid analgesic for pain, the nurse should explain that the medication should have which of the following effects?

A nurse is assisting in providing care for a client who has multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). Which of the following actions is the priority when planning care for this client?

A nurse is caring for a client who requests pain medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?

A nurse withdraws morphine 2 mg from a vial that contains 4 mg/mL to inject IM for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take for wasting the excess medication?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about anesthesia. The nurse should include that an epidural is an example of which of the following types of anesthesia?

A nurse in an urgent care center is collecting data from a client who reports taking an excessive amount of aspirin. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of salicylism?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports feeling anxious about abdominal surgery the next day. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?