The client is a 54-year-old male with a history of hypertension and type 2 diabetes. He takes spironolactone 25 mg per day, metformin 500 mg twice a day, and 25 units of insulin glargine.
The nurse notifies the provider that the client is having trouble remembering to take his second dose of captopril.
Which ACE inhibitors can be given only once per day? Select all that apply
Captopril
Ramipril
Lisinopril
Quinapril
Trandolapril
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
ACE inhibitors are a class of medications used to treat conditions like hypertension and heart failure. Some ACE inhibitors are available in formulations that can be given once daily, which can improve compliance and convenience for patients. The ACE inhibitors listed above (Ramipril, Lisinopril, Quinapril, and Trandolapril) have once-daily dosing options. Captopril, on the other hand, is typically administered two to three times a day, so it is not a once-daily option.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"C"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"C"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"A"},"G":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Heart rate 77 bpm: Unrelated finding
400 mL Urine Output: Therapeutic result (indicating improved renal function)
Bicarbonate 22 mEq/L (22 mmol/L): Therapeutic result (indicating correction of acid-base imbalance)
Blood pressure 113/72 mmHg: Unrelated finding (within normal range)
pH 7.35: Therapeutic result (indicating improvement in acid-base balance)
Sodium 152 mEq/L (152 mmol/L): Therapeutic result (indicating improved electrolyte balance)
Capillary refill 2 seconds: Therapeutic result (indicating improved perfusion)
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
Options A, C, D, E, and F may affect insulin requirements and should be considered in the client's care plan.
The home medications that may affect the amount of insulin needed by the client are:
A. Corticosteroids: Corticosteroids can increase blood glucose levels, which may require an adjustment in insulin dosage.
C. Oral contraceptives: Some oral contraceptives may affect insulin sensitivity, potentially requiring adjustments in insulin dosage.
D. St. John's Wort: St. John's Wort can impact the metabolism of insulin and may lead to fluctuations in blood glucose levels, necessitating adjustments in insulin dosing.
E. Fluconazole: Fluconazole may affect blood glucose levels and may require monitoring and potential adjustments in insulin dosing.
F. Epinephrine: Epinephrine can lead to increases in blood glucose levels, and insulin dosage may need to be adjusted.
B. Ibuprofen: Ibuprofen is not typically associated with significant effects on insulin or blood glucose levels.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.