The client is prescribed phenelzine (Nardil). The client tells the nurse that they consumed two glasses of Chianti (red) wine at lunchtime. What is the nurse's priority action?
Discuss how food can increase the symptoms of depression
Arrange for admittance to the psychiatric unit
Discuss the effects of wine on the action of antidepressants
Assess the client's blood pressure
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation:
A. Discussing how food can increase the symptoms of depression is not the priority in this situation; the immediate concern is the interaction between phenelzine and wine.
B. Admitting the client to the psychiatric unit is not necessary based solely on the consumption of wine with phenelzine; assessing the client's condition is the priority.
C. Discussing the effects of wine on the action of antidepressants is important, but assessing the client's current status takes precedence.
D. Assessing the client's blood pressure is the priority action because phenelzine is an MAOI, and consuming wine while taking MAOIs can lead to a hypertensive crisis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Verapamil is a calcium channel blocker, not a beta blocker.
B. Captopril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, not a beta blocker.
C. Atenolol is a beta blocker commonly used to treat hypertension, angina, and other cardiovascular conditions.
D. Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet medication used to prevent blood clots, not a beta blocker.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ibuprofen is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.
B. Ranitidine is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.
C. Digoxin, a cardiac glycoside, can interact with calcium channel blockers, leading to increased levels of digoxin and potential toxicity.
D. Acetaminophen is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.
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