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A client taking nitroglycerin (Nitrostat) for angina asks the nurse to explain possible side effects. What should be included in client teaching? (Select all that apply)

Dizziness

Hyponatremia

Hyperkalemia

Hypotension

Reflex tachycardia

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E

A. Dizziness is a common side effect of nitroglycerin due to its vasodilatory effects.

B. Hyponatremia and hyperkalemia are not typically associated with nitroglycerin use.

C. Hyponatremia is not typically associated with nitroglycerin use.

D. Hypotension is a common side effect of nitroglycerin due to its vasodilatory effects.

E. Reflex tachycardia, or an increase in heart rate, can occur as a compensatory response to the drop in blood pressure caused by nitroglycerin.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation:

A. Slow heart rate and difficulty standing are not typical characteristics of angina.

B. Sudden weakness with severe headache may indicate other medical conditions but is not characteristic of angina.

C. Difficulty breathing and increased temperature are not primary symptoms of angina.

D. Chest pain on physical exertion or emotional stress is the most appropriate characterization of angina.

A. 0.04 mL B. 4mL C. 0.5 mL D. 0.4 mL

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. To calculate the volume needed; dose/concentration = 6/15 = 0.4 mL.

B. To calculate the volume needed; dose/concentration = 6/15 = 0.4 mL.

C. To calculate the volume needed; dose/concentration = 6/15 = 0.4 mL.

D. To calculate the volume needed; dose/concentration = 6/15 = 0.4 mL.

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A client taking nitroglycerin (Nitrostat) for angina asks the nurse to explain possible side effects. What should be included in client teaching? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

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