The community health nurse is educating new nurses on the spread of infectious diseases. The nurse utilizes which of the following approaches to explain the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease?

Epidemiologic triangle

Levels of prevention

Natural history of disease

Health Promotion

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

The epidemiologic triangle is a model used to explain the factors that contribute to the spread of infectious diseases. It consists of three components: the agent (the cause of the disease), the host (the organism harboring the disease), and the environment (the external factors that allow the disease to spread). This model helps nurses understand how diseases are transmitted and identify strategies for prevention and control.

Choice B reason:

Levels of prevention refer to the different stages of disease prevention: primary, secondary, and tertiary. While important for understanding how to prevent and manage diseases, this approach does not specifically explain the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious diseases.

Choice C reason:

The natural history of disease describes the progression of a disease from its onset to its resolution, including the stages of preclinical, clinical, and recovery or death. While this concept is important for understanding disease progression, it does not focus on the factors that contribute to the spread of infectious diseases.

Choice D reason:

Health promotion involves activities and interventions designed to improve health and prevent disease. While health promotion is crucial for overall public health, it does not specifically address the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious diseases.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Chewing the tablet before swallowing is not the correct method of administration for Sumatriptan (Imitrex) tablets. These tablets are designed to be swallowed whole. Chewing them could affect the medication’s efficacy and absorption.

Choice B reason:

“If you experience chest pain, call your physician immediately.” This instruction is crucial because Sumatriptan can cause serious cardiovascular side effects, including chest pain, which may indicate a heart attack or other serious condition. Clients need to be aware of this potential side effect and seek immediate medical attention if it occurs.

Choice C reason:

Taking Sumatriptan daily to prevent headaches is incorrect. Sumatriptan is used to treat acute migraine attacks and is not intended for daily use as a preventive medication. Using it daily could lead to medication overuse headaches and other adverse effects.

Choice D reason:

“Repeat dose in 1 hour for unrelieved headache” is partially correct but incomplete. The correct instruction is to repeat the dose after 2 hours if the headache is not relieved, up to a maximum of two doses in 24 hours. Clients should follow the specific dosing instructions provided by their healthcare provider.

A. The client’s level of family support B. The client’s financial resources C. The client’s access to transportation D. The client’s ability to prepare meals

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

The client’s level of family support is important, but it is not the most critical factor in determining eligibility for Meals-on-Wheels. Family support can supplement the client’s needs, but the primary focus should be on the client’s ability to prepare meals independently.

Choice B reason:

The client’s financial resources are a consideration, but many Meals-on-Wheels programs offer services on a sliding scale or free of charge based on need. Financial resources alone do not determine eligibility; the ability to prepare meals is a more direct indicator of need.

Choice C reason:

The client’s access to transportation is relevant, especially if they need to travel to obtain food. However, Meals-on-Wheels is designed to serve homebound clients who cannot easily leave their homes, making transportation less of a concern compared to the ability to prepare meals.

Choice D reason:

The client’s ability to prepare meals is the most important factor in determining eligibility for Meals-on-Wheels. This program is specifically designed to assist individuals who are unable to prepare nutritious meals for themselves due to physical or cognitive limitations. Ensuring that clients receive adequate nutrition is the primary goal of the program.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The community health nurse is educating new nurses on the spread of infectious diseases. The nurse utilizes which of the following approaches to explain the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for Sumatriptan (Imitrex) tablets to treat migraine headaches. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is determining if a homebound client is eligible for Meals-on-Wheels. Which of the following is the most important factor for the nurse to consider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse advises a client with osteoporosis to have three servings of milk or dairy products daily. Which of the following levels of prevention is being used by the nurse?

A nurse is working with a community at risk for flooding. The nurse is aware that identification of at-risk populations, education of the residents about evacuation routes, and emergency shelters is an example of what level of the National Response Framework?

The nurse is learning about effective nurse leadership. The nurse should recognize that an effective nurse leader has which of the following qualities? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

A nurse enters the room of a client and discovers the client with new right-sided weakness and slurred speech. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Which of the following statements indicate the importance of epidemiology to the community health nurse? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

A nurse is conducting triage of clients transported from a mass casualty incident (MCI). A client arrives saturated with an unknown substance and medical transport reports feeling dizzy. The nurse should prioritize which actions? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

The nurse is providing education to a client who is newly diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Which client statements indicate the need for additional teaching? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

A nursing preceptor is reviewing life expectancy in the twentieth century with a new nurse. The nurse should recognize that which of the following was most responsible for the dramatic increase in life expectancy during the twentieth century?