The health-care provider prescribes phytonadione (AquaMEPHYTON) 250 mcg IM to be administered to an infant within 1 hour of admission to the nursery. A 0.5 ml ampule labeled 2 mg in 1 ml is available. The nurse should administer how many ml? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest hundredth.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.13"]
To calculate the volume of phytonadione (AquaMEPHYTON) to be administered, we can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
First, let's convert the desired dose from micro-grams to milligrams:
250 mcg x (1 mg / 1000 mcg) = 0.25 mg
Then, plug in the values into the formula:
Volume (mL) = 0.25 mg / 2 mg/mL
Calculating the result:
Volume (mL) = 0.125 mL
Rounding to the nearest hundredth, the nurse should administer 0.13 mL of phytonadione (AquaMEPHYTON).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["100"]
Explanation
To calculate the amount of ammonium chloride needed, we can use the following formula:
Amount of Ammonium Chloride (mEq) = Concentration (mEq/mL) x Volume (mL)
Plugging in the given values:
Amount of Ammonium Chloride = 0.2 mEq/mL x 500 mL
Amount of Ammonium Chloride = 100 mEq
Therefore, the nurse should use 100 mEq of ammonium chloride to prepare the solution.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of metoclopramide to be administered, we can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Plugging in the given values:
Volume (mL) = 10 mg / 5 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = 2 mL
Now, we need to convert milliliters to teaspoons.
1 teaspoon ≈ 4.93 mL
To find the number of teaspoons needed:
Number of teaspoons = Volume (mL) / Volume per teaspoon (mL/teaspoon)
Number of teaspoons = 2 mL / 4.93 mL/teaspoon
Number of teaspoons ≈ 0.406 teaspoons
Since we cannot administer a fraction of a teaspoon, we round up to the nearest whole number.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 teaspoons of metoclopramide
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