The healthcare provider orders a bone marrow aspiration for a patient with persistent anemia. What is the primary indication for this procedure in this patient?
To evaluate kidney function
To assess liver enzyme levels
To diagnose a respiratory condition
To determine the cause of anemia
The Correct Answer is D
Bone marrow aspiration is commonly used to diagnose and evaluate the cause of various blood disorders, including anemia. By examining the bone marrow cells, healthcare providers can identify the underlying cause of the patient's anemia.
a. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to evaluate kidney function. Kidney function is typically assessed through blood and urine tests.
b. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to assess liver enzyme levels. Liver enzyme levels are usually measured through blood tests.
c. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to diagnose respiratory conditions. Respiratory conditions are typically diagnosed through various respiratory tests.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The primary purpose of a bone marrow aspiration is to collect a sample of bone marrow for examination and analysis. It helps diagnose various hematological and oncological conditions.
a. Bone marrow aspiration is not used to diagnose diabetes mellitus. Other tests, such as blood glucose levels, are used for diabetes diagnosis.
b. Bone marrow aspiration does not assess liver function. Liver function is typically assessed through blood tests and imaging studies.
c. While bone health may be indirectly evaluated through bone marrow examination, bone marrow aspiration is primarily used for diagnostic purposes rather than evaluating bone health.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Bone marrow aspiration can be used to assess the iron stores in the bone marrow, providing valuable information about iron metabolism and helping to confirm a diagnosis of iron-deficiency anemia.
a. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to evaluate pancreatic function. Pancreatic function is typically assessed through blood tests, such as pancreatic enzyme levels.
b. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to diagnose skin conditions. Skin conditions are typically diagnosed through visual examination and skin biopsies, if necessary.
d. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to determine muscle strength. Muscle strength is typically assessed through physical examination and strength testing.
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