The nurse is caring for a patient after a bone marrow aspiration. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse monitor for as potential complications?

Fever, chills, and increased heart rate

Elevated blood pressure and sweating

Excessive thirst and dry mouth

Muscle weakness and fatigue

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

After a bone marrow aspiration, the nurse should monitor for signs of infection or other complications, such as fever, chills, and an increased heart rate. These symptoms may indicate an infection or bleeding at the site.

b. This statement is incorrect. Elevated blood pressure and sweating are not typical symptoms of complications after a bone marrow aspiration.

c. This statement is incorrect. Excessive thirst and dry mouth are not typical symptoms of complications after a bone marrow aspiration.

d. This statement is incorrect. Muscle weakness and fatigue are not typical symptoms of complications after a bone marrow aspiration.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The patient's CBC results are essential for evaluating the patient's blood cell counts, especially platelet levels, which can help assess the risk of bleeding and guide post-procedure follow-up care.

a. Dietary preferences and restrictions are not directly related to post-procedure follow-up care for a bone marrow aspiration.

b. The date of the patient's last bone marrow aspiration is not relevant for the current post-procedure follow-up care.

d. The patient's family medical history is not directly related to post-procedure follow-up care for a bone marrow aspiration.

A. Increased appetite and thirst B. Mild fatigue and drowsiness C. Shortness of breath and chest pain D. Slight redness and swelling at the site

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The most critical complication to assess for after a bone marrow aspiration is the development of respiratory distress, shortness of breath, or chest pain, as these symptoms may indicate the occurrence of a pneumothorax, a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.

a. Increased appetite and thirst are not typically associated with complications of bone marrow aspiration.

b. Mild fatigue and drowsiness are common post-procedure effects and do not require immediate concern.

d. Slight redness and swelling at the site are expected after the procedure and are not indicative of a critical complication.

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The nurse is caring for a patient after a bone marrow aspiration. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse monitor for as potential complications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is reviewing the medical record of a patient who had a bone marrow aspiration. What information should the nurse seek in the medical record to plan appropriate post-procedure follow-up care?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is monitoring a patient who underwent a bone marrow aspiration. What is the most critical complication to assess for during the post-procedure period?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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