The healthcare provider is explaining the bone marrow aspiration procedure to a patient. Which statement by the patient indicates an understanding of the procedure?
"The procedure involves removing a small sample of bone from the marrow."
"A needle will be inserted into my joint to collect the bone marrow."
"Bone marrow aspiration is done to evaluate lung function."
"The procedure is painless, and I won't need any numbing medication."
The Correct Answer is A
Bone marrow aspiration involves the insertion of a needle into the bone marrow space to collect a small sample of bone marrow for examination. This statement accurately describes the procedure.
b. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not performed by inserting a needle into the joint. It is done by inserting a needle into the bone marrow cavity.
c. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not done to evaluate lung function. It is used to evaluate the production of blood cells and diagnose various blood disorders.
d. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration may cause discomfort or mild pain, so local anesthetics are often used to numb the area before the procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The patient's CBC results are essential for evaluating the patient's blood cell counts, especially platelet levels, which can help assess the risk of bleeding and guide post-procedure follow-up care.
a. Dietary preferences and restrictions are not directly related to post-procedure follow-up care for a bone marrow aspiration.
b. The date of the patient's last bone marrow aspiration is not relevant for the current post-procedure follow-up care.
d. The patient's family medical history is not directly related to post-procedure follow-up care for a bone marrow aspiration.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The sternum is a common site for bone marrow aspiration as it provides easy access to the bone marrow, and the risk of complications is relatively low.
a. The forearm is not typically used for bone marrow aspiration as the bone density is not suitable for the procedure.
c. The calf is not a common site for bone marrow aspiration as it may not provide sufficient access to the bone marrow.
d. The thigh is not a common site for bone marrow aspiration due to the thickness of the muscle and lack of direct access to the bone marrow.
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