The lymph nodes of the axillary region receive lymph mainly from the:
Upper limb and mammary gland.
Abdominal viscera.
Scalp and face.
Thoracic viscera.
The Correct Answer is A
The lymph nodes of the axillary region receive lymph mainly from the upper limb and mammary gland.
This is because the axillary lymph nodes are located in the armpit area and drain the lymph vessels from the lateral quadrants of the breast and the arm.
Choice B is wrong because the abdominal viscera are drained by the celiac, superior mesenteric, and inferior mesenteric lymph nodes.
Choice C is wrong because the scalp and face are drained by the cervical lymph nodes.
Choice D is wrong because the thoracic viscera are drained by the bronchopulmonary, tracheobronchial, parasternal, and posterior mediastinal lymph nodes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The antibodies produced in allergic reactions belong to the immunoglobulin E group.
These antibodies bind to an allergen, triggering a release of histamine, which causes allergy symptoms.
They also help to fight parasitic infections.
Choice B is wrong because allergens are not antibodies, but substances that cause an allergic reaction.
Choice C is wrong because the antibodies that belong to the immunoglobulin G group are not involved in allergic reactions, but in fighting bacterial and viral infections.
Choice D is wrong because mast cells are not antibodies, but cells that release histamine and other chemicals when activated by IgE antibodies.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Monocytes are a type of agranulocytes, which are white blood cells that lack visible granules in their cytoplasm.
Agranulocytes also include lymphocytes, which are involved in adaptive immunity.
Choice A is wrong because basophils are a type of granulocytes, which are white blood cells that have granules in their cytoplasm.
Granulocytes also include neutrophils and eosinophils, which are involved in innate immunity.
Choice C is wrong because neutrophils are also a type of granulocyte.
Neutrophils are the most abundant white blood cells and are responsible for phagocytizing bacteria and fungi.
Choice D is wrong because eosinophils are also a type of granulocytes. Eosinophils are involved in allergic reactions and parasitic infections.
Normal ranges for white blood cells vary depending on age, gender, and health status, but generally, they are between 4,000 and 11,000 cells per microliter of blood.
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