The most helpful intervention by the nurse for a hospitalized child who is having difficulty falling asleep would be to:
Give juice and cookies before being put to bed.
Have the parents bring a favorite blanket or pillow from home.
Keep a night light on in the room.
Turn off all the lights in the room.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice C rationale:
Keeping a night light on in the room is the most helpful intervention for a child having difficulty falling asleep. Night lights provide a comforting and soothing environment, reducing the fear of the dark and making the child feel secure. It also helps prevent complete darkness, which can be particularly helpful for children who may be afraid of the dark. This intervention promotes a positive sleep environment and can facilitate the child's ability to fall asleep.
Choice A rationale:
Giving juice and cookies before bedtime is not an appropriate intervention to help a child fall asleep. In fact, providing sugary snacks before bedtime can lead to increased activity and may make it even more challenging for the child to sleep.
Choice B rationale:
Having the parents bring a favorite blanket or pillow from home is a nice gesture and can provide comfort to the child, but it may not directly address the issue of falling asleep. While it can be part of creating a familiar and comforting sleep environment, it may not be sufficient on its own to help the child fall asleep.
Choice D rationale:
Turning off all the lights in the room may not be the best approach, as complete darkness can be frightening for some children. It's important to strike a balance between creating a soothing sleep environment and avoiding overwhelming darkness, which is why keeping a night light on is often a better option.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sedatives and hypnotics are not typically recommended for long-term relief of sleep problems. They are more commonly used for short-term management of insomnia or acute sleep disturbances. Using these medications for an extended period can lead to tolerance, dependence, and potential side effects.
Choice B rationale:
Neuritis secondary to diabetes is not directly related to the use of sedatives and hypnotics for sleep. This choice does not affect the true or false statement about the long-term use of these medications.
Choice C rationale:
A severely sprained ankle does not impact the use of sedatives and hypnotics for sleep. This choice is not relevant to the true or false statement regarding the long-term use of these medications.
Choice D rationale:
Impaired peripheral circulation is not a determining factor for the long-term use of sedatives and hypnotics for sleep. This choice does not influence the true or false statement in question.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale:
The most crucial instruction regarding the safety of fentanyl patches is to apply them as directed by the primary care provider. Fentanyl is a potent opioid medication, and its misuse or improper application can lead to serious health risks, including overdose. Therefore, following the prescriber's instructions is of utmost importance to ensure the patient's safety.
Choice A rationale:
Storing fentanyl patches in a locked cabinet is a good practice to prevent unauthorized access and to keep them out of reach of children or individuals who should not have access to the medication. However, it is not the most critical safety instruction. Proper application and usage are more important.
Choice B rationale:
While preparing the skin by cleaning with an antiseptic scrub solution is a necessary step when applying a transdermal medication like a fentanyl patch, it is not the most critical safety instruction. It is a standard part of the application process but does not address the overarching safety concerns related to fentanyl use.
Choice D rationale:
Using fentanyl patches as needed for breakthrough pain without clear guidance from a healthcare provider is not a safe practice. Fentanyl is a potent medication with a high risk of overdose, and its use should always be closely monitored and directed by a healthcare professional. Self-adjusting the dosage without medical supervision can lead to serious safety issues.
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