The nurse caring for the laboring woman should understand that early decelerations are caused by:

Umbilical cord compression.

Spontaneous rupture of membranes

Real knot of the umbilical cord.

Compression the fetal head.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

a. This is a common cause of variable decelerations, not early decelerations.

b. This is not a cause of early decelerations.

c. This is a common cause of variable decelerations, not early decelerations.

d. This is the cause of early decelerations and is a normal response to the pressure of the fetal head on the cervix during contractions.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. Not every woman ovulates on day 14 of her cycle, and the basal temperature only rises after ovulation, not before.
b. The basal temperature is the lowest body temperature during a 24-hour period.

It is usually measured first thing in the morning before any physical activity or eating. The basal temperature can indicate when a woman is ovulating, as it tends to rise slightly (about 0.5°F or 0.3°C) after ovulation and remain elevated until the next menstrual period. By tracking the basal temperature over several cycles, a woman can identify her most fertile days and plan accordingly.
c. Intercourse can affect the body temperature and give a false reading.

d. The basal temperature is influenced by factors such as food, drink, stress, and activity, so it should be measured before any of these occur.

A. Blood pressure control. B. Intestinal motility C. c Follicle growing and maturation. D. Insulin secretion.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. GnRH does not directly affect blood pressure control.
b. GnRH does not directly affect intestinal motility.
c. GnRH is a hormone that stimulates the release of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which are involved in follicle growth and maturation in the ovaries.
d. GnRH does not directly affect insulin secretion.

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The nurse caring for the laboring woman should understand that early decelerations are caused by:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is instructing a female client about how to check the basal temperature in order to determine if the client is ovulating. The nurse should instruct the client to check her temperature at which of the following times?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a patient and notes that the patient has low levels of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Which physiologic process would be highly affected in the patient?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Physiologic anemia often occurs during pregnancy as a result of

When evaluating a patient for sexually transmitted infections (STIs), the nurse should be aware that the most common bacterial STI is: Select one:

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Which finding on a prenatal visit at 12 weeks could suggest a hydatidiform mole (molar pregnancy)? Select one:

Which nursing assessment indicates that a woman who is in second-stage labor is almost ready to give birth Select one:

A pregnant woman's amniotic membranes rupture. Prolapsed umbilical cord is suspected. What intervention would be the top priority? Select one:

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