The nurse explains that the informed surgical consent form should include information relative to: (Select all that apply.)

A. Apple juice: Apple juice is a clear liquid, which is typically appropriate for a full liquid diet. This item does not need to be removed.

B. Cream of rice cereal: Cream of rice cereal is a proper component of a full liquid diet, as it is soft and liquid in nature.

C. Scrambled eggs: Scrambled eggs are considered a solid food and should not be included in a full liquid diet, which requires all foods to be liquid or semi-liquid.

D. Vanilla yogurt: Vanilla yogurt is a part of a full liquid diet as it is a smooth, creamy consistency that fits the requirements.

A. Change the surgical dressing immediately to prevent infection. Changing the dressing immediately is unnecessary unless there is a significant issue, such as excessive drainage or signs of infection. Minor drainage can be observed unless there's a need for further intervention.

B. Outline the area of drainage with a pen and mark it with the date and time. This is the correct action to monitor the drainage over time. By marking the area, the nurse can track whether the drainage increases, stays the same, or decreases, which helps in assessing the wound’s status and effectiveness of the surgical dressing.

C. Make a note of the drainage on the worksheet to report it at the end of shift. While documentation is important, it is essential to monitor the drainage immediately after the initial assessment rather than waiting until the end of the shift.

D. Reinforce the dressing with clean gauze sponges and tape. Reinforcing the dressing may be appropriate if drainage is increasing or if the dressing is inadequate, but marking the area first is necessary for accurate tracking.