The nurse identifies that the client understands an intervention for reestablishing bowel flora after a week of diarrhea, when the client states. "I'm going to:

stop the antibiotics when my temperature becomes normal."

have rice for one meal each day."

eat a container of yogurt every day for a few days."

drink eight glasses of water each day)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. Yogurt contains probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that can help restore and maintain a healthy balance of gut flora. Consuming yogurt with live cultures regularly is a recognized strategy to replenish beneficial bacteria in the gut, especially after a period of diarrhea or antibiotic use that may disrupt the normal gut microbiota.

A. This statement is related to the management of infection and antibiotic therapy, not specifically to reestablishing bowel flora. While stopping antibiotics appropriately is important for overall health and possibly reducing antibiotic-associated diarrhea, it does not directly address the replenishment of bowel flora.

B. Rice is often recommended during episodes of diarrhea to provide bland, easily digestible food. However, it does not actively contribute to reestablishing healthy bowel flora. It helps in managing symptoms but does not address the restoration of beneficial gut bacteria.

D. Hydration is essential during episodes of diarrhea to prevent dehydration. While adequate hydration supports overall health and can aid in recovery, it does not specifically address the restoration of bowel flora.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B Watching exciting or stimulating movies, especially horror movies, before bedtime can hinder sleep onset. Such activities can increase arousal and make it more difficult to relax and fall asleep. This statement suggests a lack of understanding of good sleep hygiene practices. Further teaching is needed to discourage stimulating activities before bedtime.

A. Consistency in sleep schedule helps regulate the body's internal clock (circadian rhythm) and can promote better sleep quality. There is no need for further teaching regarding this statement.

C. This statement reflects good sleep hygiene advice. Getting up and engaging in a quiet, boring activity if unable to fall asleep after about 30 minutes can prevent frustration and anxiety associated with lying awake in bed. This practice helps condition the mind to associate the bed with sleep rather than wakefulness. There is no need for further teaching regarding this statement.

D. This statement also reflects good sleep hygiene practices. Going to bed when feeling naturally tired can enhance the ability to fall asleep quickly. It aligns with the concept of associating the bed with sleepiness and promotes sleep onset. There is no need for further teaching regarding this statement.

A. "All patients should be treated fairly, regardless of age, gender, or income." B. "We want to prevent harm by minimizing risk." C. "You will feel some discomfort during this procedure." D. "I have returned immediately, as promised, with your pain medication."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. This statement exemplifies the ethical principle of fidelity, also known as faithfulness or commitment. Fidelity involves keeping promises, being reliable, and fulfilling commitments made to patients. By returning promptly with the pain medication as promised, the nurse demonstrates fidelity by honoring their commitment to the patient's care and comfort.

A. This statement reflects the ethical principle of justice, which emphasizes fairness and equality in treatment for all patients. Justice ensures that resources and treatments are distributed fairly among individuals.

B This statement demonstrates the ethical principle of nonmaleficence, which focuses on preventing harm and minimizing risks to patients. It emphasizes the nurse's commitment to avoiding harm or injury to the patient.

C. This statement relates to truth-telling or veracity, which involves providing honest and accurate information to patients about their care, procedures, and potential outcomes. It reflects transparency and respect for patient autonomy.

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The nurse identifies that the client understands an intervention for reestablishing bowel flora after a week of diarrhea, when the client states. "I'm going to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which statement made by a client experiencing insomnia indicates a need for the nurse to do further teaching

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is considering ethical principles during rounds. Which nursing statement demonstrates the principle of fidelity?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Medicare and The Joint Commission have identified which criteria that nurses must consider when using patient restraints? (SELECT ALL THAT PPLY)

The nurse assesses an open wound that is over the area of the client's greater trochanter. What finding would indicate to the nurse that this is a Stage IV pressure injury?

The nurse knows that many medications given to clients have predictable, secondary effects which may be harmful or may be beneficial. The nurse always includes these effects in client teaching.

The nurse is aware that clients who prefer indoor activities to outdoor activities are at risk for which vitamin deficiency?

The nurse recognizes that which statement correctly characterizes drug absorption?

The newly admitted client has contractures of both lower extremities. What nursing intervention should be included in this client's plan of care?

The nurse is providing care for a client in protective environment isolation. Which nursing action is the priority intervention?