The nurse implements a primary prevention program for sexually transmitted diseases in a nurse managed health center. Which outcome indicates that the program was effective?

Clients who incurred disease complications promptly received rehabilitation.

More than half of at-risk clients were diagnosed early in their disease process.

Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests.

New screening protocols were developed, validated, and implemented.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Clients who incurred disease complications promptly received rehabilitation: This outcome suggests that the focus is on secondary prevention rather than primary prevention.
B.   More than half of at-risk clients were diagnosed early in their disease process: While early diagnosis is important, it is not a direct measure of the effectiveness of a primary prevention program.
C.   Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests: This outcome indicates that clients are better informed about risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases, suggesting that the primary prevention program has been effective in increasing awareness and knowledge.
D.   New screening protocols were developed, validated, and implemented: While developing new screening protocols may be beneficial, it does not directly measure the effectiveness of the
primary prevention program.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This statement is not accurate and may alarm the family unnecessarily. Delirium is often reversible and can have various causes, including medical conditions, medications, and environmental factors. Institutionalization is not always necessary.
B. This statement jumps to conclusions and may cause unnecessary distress to the family. While dementia is a possibility, it is not appropriate to make a diagnosis without further assessment and evaluation by a healthcare provider.
C. This response acknowledges the family's concerns and suggests a possible cause for the client's symptoms. Depression can manifest as cognitive symptoms such as difficulty
concentrating and remembering, and it is often reversible with appropriate treatment and support.
D. Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and is not typically reversible. This statement may give false hope to the family and does not address the client's current symptoms effectively.

A. Match ID bands of all infants and mothers on the unit. B. Determine if the newborn is in the nursery. C. Ask the mother if any visitors were expected to arrive. D. Activate the lockdown procedure.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Matching ID bands of all infants and mothers on the unit is an important step in ensuring infant safety and preventing mix-ups. However, this action does not address the immediate need to secure the facility and prevent the potential abduction of the newborn.

B. Determining if the newborn is in the nursery is important, but it is not the first priority. The nurse must act immediately to secure the unit and prevent the possibility of the infant being removed from the hospital.

C. Asking the mother if any visitors were expected may provide helpful information, but it is not the first action. The priority is to ensure the safety of all infants and prevent unauthorized exits from the facility.

D. Activating the lockdown procedure is the first and most critical action. This ensures that all exits are secured, preventing the potential abductor from leaving the facility. Once the lockdown is in place, the nurse can proceed with further actions to locate the infant and investigate the situation.

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The nurse implements a primary prevention program for sexually transmitted diseases in a nurse managed health center. Which outcome indicates that the program was effective?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A new mother on the postpartum unit runs out of the room screaming that her newborn infant's crib is empty and the baby is missing. Which action should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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