Exhibits
Review History and Physical, and laboratory results. Based on the finding, indicate whether the finding represents a modifiable risk factor, a non modifiable risk factor, or is unrelated to type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Body mass index (BMI) 28 kg/m2
Sister with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Cannabis use
High density lipoprotein 43 mg/dL
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}
Body mass index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight., A BMI of 25 to 29.9 is considered overweight. Being overweight is a known modifiable risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus. The client can potentially lower his risk of developing diabetes by adopting a healthier lifestyle, which may include diet and exercise to achieve a healthier BMI.
Family history is a known risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Having a first- degree relative with diabetes increases a person's risk of developing the condition. This risk factor is non-modifiable as one cannot change their genetic makeup or family history.
There is no conclusive evidence that links occasional cannabis use to an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, lifestyle choices are generally considered modifiable risk factors. It's important to consider the overall lifestyle and health behaviors of the individual.
HDL cholesterol is often referred to as "good" cholesterol. Higher levels of HDL cholesterol are associated with a lower risk of heart disease, which is a common comorbidity of diabetes.An HDL level lower than the recommended range is a modifiable risk factor as it can often be increased through lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise.
While HDL levels are not a direct risk factor for diabetes, they are related to the overall metabolic health of an individual, which can influence the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Acknowledging the parent's emotions with a supportive statement like, "This must be a very difficult time for you," validates their feelings and encourages open communication.
B. While surgery can help manage myelomeningocele, a full recovery is not always possible, as the condition may lead to lifelong complications. This response may give false reassurance.
C. Asking why the parent feels at fault could unintentionally reinforce feelings of guilt rather than providing comfort and support.
D. While it is true that the parent did nothing wrong, this response may dismiss their feelings rather than helping them process their emotions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Determine if the newborn is in the nursery: This action directly addresses the immediate concern of the missing newborn and ensures prompt verification of the infant's location.
B. Match ID bands of all infants and mothers on the unit: While important for ensuring proper
identification, this action may take longer to complete and should follow the immediate concern of locating the newborn.
C. Activate the lockdown procedure: This extreme measure should only be implemented if there is evidence of a security threat or if there is reason to believe that the newborn has been
abducted.
D. Ask the mother if any visitors were expected to arrive: While obtaining this information may be relevant for investigation purposes, it should not delay the immediate search for the newborn.
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