The nurse is assessing a patient's eyes for the accommodation response and would expect to see which normal finding?

Constriction of the pupils

Disconjugate movement of the eyes

Consensual light reflex

Dilation of the pupils

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Constriction of the pupils is the correct response. When testing for accommodation, the pupils constrict as the patient focuses on a near object, demonstrating normal accommodation.
B. Disconjugate movement of the eyes (where the eyes do not move together) is an abnormal finding. The eyes should move symmetrically and conjugately (together).
C. Consensual light reflex refers to the pupillary response to light in one eye causing a constriction in both eyes, but this is not part of the accommodation test.
D. Dilation of the pupils is the opposite of what should occur during accommodation. The pupils should constrict when focusing on a near object.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. One On One Discussion is less formal and involves an exchange between the teacher and learner in a personalized setting.
B. Lecture is a formal method of instruction where the teacher controls the content and delivery, typically in a one-way format.
C. Return Demonstration involves the patient or learner performing a task after the teacher demonstrates it. It is more interactive than a lecture.
D. Group Discussion allows for interaction among participants and is less formal than a lecture, where the teacher controls the instruction.

Correct Answer is ["33"]

Explanation

$ Flow rate (gtt/min)=60mL/hour×drop factor (gtt/mL)$

Given:

Rate = 200 mL/hour

Drop factor = 10 gtt/mL

$Flow rate=(200×10)/60=2000/60=33.3 gtt/min$

Answer: 33gtt/min (roundedtothenearestwholedrop)

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The nurse is assessing a patient's eyes for the accommodation response and would expect to see which normal finding?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

More formal method of instructions, because teacher controls it:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The physician gives orders to infuse 1000 mL 0.9% NS at 200 mL/h for dehydration. Tubing drop factor is 10 gtt/mL. Calculate the flow rate in drops per minute.

Correct Answer is ["33"]

Explanation

Which teaching approach is demonstrated when the nurse provides guidance while the patient performs the sterile dressing change?

Allows patient to acquire support from others in the group.

The nurse is testing a patient's visual accommodation. How is accommodation assessed?

The nurse attempts to teach the patient about wound care in a loud semiprivate room with many distractions. Which is the appropriate action of the nurse?

The nurse helps the patient set small, achievable goals and celebrates with the patient when the goals are met. Which caring behavior is demonstrated by the nurse?

The nurse is examining a patient's ears and notices cerumen in the external canal. Which of these statements about cerumen is correct?

A mother brings her newborn in for an assessment and asks. "Is there something wrong with my baby? His head seems so big." Which statement is true regarding the relative proportions of the head and trunk of the newborn?