The nurse is assisting with a fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy for a client with a thyroid nodule and suspected goiter. What is the primary purpose of an FNA biopsy in the diagnosis of a goiter?
To assess blood clotting function
To evaluate kidney function
To determine blood glucose levels
To obtain a tissue sample for analysis
The Correct Answer is D
Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy involves using a thin needle to aspirate a tissue sample from the thyroid nodule. The tissue sample is then analyzed to determine if the nodule is benign or malignant, helping in the diagnosis of a goiter.
Incorrect choices:
a. Assessing blood clotting function is not the primary purpose of an FNA biopsy and is not directly related to goiter diagnosis.
b. Evaluating kidney function is not the primary purpose of an FNA biopsy and is not directly related to goiter diagnosis.
c. Determining blood glucose levels is not the primary purpose of an FNA biopsy and is not directly related to goiter diagnosis.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Thyroid ultrasound is a noninvasive imaging technique that uses sound waves to visualize the thyroid gland, assess its size, shape, and characteristics, and identify any abnormalities or nodules.
Incorrect choices:
a. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is used to assess the electrical activity of the heart and is not related to thyroid imaging.
b. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and c. Computed tomography (CT) scan are imaging techniques that may be used for other purposes but are not typically used for routine thyroid imaging.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Iodine is essential for thyroid hormone production. Increasing the consumption of iodized salt can help support thyroid health and manage goiter caused by iodine deficiency.
Incorrect choices:
b. Limiting intake of fruits and vegetables is not necessary and is not directly related to managing a goiter.
c. Consuming foods high in calcium is important for bone health but is not directly related to managing a goiter.
d. Avoiding foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids is not necessary and is not directly related to managing a goiter.
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