The nurse is caring for a client with a goiter. Which potential complication should the nurse monitor for that can result from an untreated or inadequately managed goiter?
Bradycardia
Hypertension
Cardiac arrhythmias
Gastrointestinal bleeding
The Correct Answer is C
An untreated or inadequately managed goiter can lead to hormonal imbalances and excessive thyroid hormone production, which can result in cardiac arrhythmias.
Incorrect choices:
a. Bradycardia is not a typical complication of an untreated or inadequately managed goiter.
b. Hypertension is not a typical complication of an untreated or inadequately managed goiter.
d. Gastrointestinal bleeding is not a direct complication of an untreated or inadequately managed goiter.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A thyroid function panel measures the levels of thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) in the blood, as well as thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels. This test can help determine if the goiter is associated with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism.
Incorrect choices:
a. Serum albumin level is not directly related to thyroid function or goiter diagnosis.
b. Hemoglobin A1c level is used to assess long-term blood glucose control in diabetes and is not directly related to goiter diagnosis.
d. C-reactive protein (CRP) level is a marker of inflammation and is not directly related to thyroid function or goiter diagnosis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
An enlarged thyroid gland pressing on the esophagus can lead to difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) as a potential complication.
Incorrect choices:
a. Gastric ulcers are not directly related to an enlarged thyroid gland pressing on the esophagus.
b. Liver dysfunction is not directly related to an enlarged thyroid gland pressing on the esophagus.
c. Malabsorption is not directly related to an enlarged thyroid gland pressing on the esophagus.
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