The nurse is assessing a client with a goiter. Which symptom is commonly associated with a goiter that is causing compression of nearby structures?
Weight gain
Constipation
Difficulty swallowing
Heat intolerance
The Correct Answer is C
A goiter that causes compression of nearby structures, such as the esophagus, can lead to difficulty swallowing (dysphagia).
Incorrect choices:
a. Weight gain is a symptom of hypothyroidism but not specifically related to goiter compression.
b. Constipation is a symptom of hypothyroidism but not specifically related to goiter compression.
d. Heat intolerance is a symptom of hyperthyroidism but not specifically related to goiter compression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A toxic goiter, also known as a toxic nodular goiter or toxic adenoma, is caused by the overproduction of thyroid hormones, leading to hyperthyroidism.
Incorrect choices:
a. A simple goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland without any specific hormonal dysfunction.
c. A colloid goiter is characterized by the accumulation of colloid within thyroid follicles and is not specifically related to thyroid hormone overproduction.
d. An endemic goiter is caused by iodine deficiency and is not specifically related to thyroid hormone overproduction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Antithyroid medications, such as propylthiouracil (PTU) and methimazole, can interfere with thyroid hormone synthesis and contribute to the development of goiter.
Incorrect choices:
a. Antihypertensives are not known to directly interfere with thyroid hormone synthesis or contribute to goiter development.
b. Antibiotics are not known to directly interfere with thyroid hormone synthesis or contribute to goiter development.
c. Anticoagulants are not known to directly interfere with thyroid hormone synthesis or contribute to goiter development.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.