The nurse notices a decreased fetal heart rate (FHR) on the fetal monitor tracing and contacts the charge nurse. The charge nurse completes a vaginal exam and can feel a portion of the umbilical cord in the vagina.
Which emergency interventions will the charge nurse implement? Select all that apply.
Prepare the client for emergency cesarean delivery
Position the client in a knee-chest position and call for help
Locate and insert a vacuum suction catheter into the vagina and push the infant back into the uterus
Keep a gloved hand in the vagina and push upward on the presenting part to keep it off the cord
Contact the provider and report a prolapsed umbilical cord
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Preparing the client for emergency cesarean delivery is often necessary when a prolapsed umbilical cord is identified.
B. Positioning the client in a knee-chest position helps alleviate pressure on the umbilical cord, improving fetal oxygenation.
C. Inserting a vacuum suction catheter into the vagina and pushing the infant back into the uterus is not a recommended intervention for a prolapsed umbilical cord; this action may cause harm to the fetus.
D. Keeping a gloved hand in the vagina and pushing upward on the presenting part helps relieve pressure on the umbilical cord.
E. Contacting the provider and reporting a prolapsed umbilical cord is essential for prompt communication and decision-making.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Catheterization may not be necessary at this time and can be uncomfortable for the client.
B. Using a bedpan may not be the most comfortable option for the client, who likely wants to ambulate.
C. Assisting the client to the bathroom is the best response to ensure her safety and prevent falls.
D. Dangling the legs over the side of the bed is not necessary in this situation and may not address the client's need to use the bathroom.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Initiating oxytocin infusion is not the priority before the insertion of dinoprostone. Fetal monitoring is a more immediate concern.
B. Ensuring the client eats a light meal and drinks fluids is important for general well-being but is not the priority before dinoprostone insertion.
C. Placing the catheter and sterile saline at the bedside may be done later but is not the priority before insertion.
D. Continuous monitoring of the fetal heart rate and uterine activity is essential to assess the response to cervical ripening agents, as they can cause uterine hyperstimulation and fetal distress.
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