The nurse is caring for a client who has frequent gastric pain and dyspepsia. Which procedure would the nurse expect the health care provider to order to make an accurate diagnosis?
Nuclear medicine scan
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)
Abdominal arteriogram
The Correct Answer is C
A. Nuclear medicine scan is less commonly used for diagnosing gastric pain and dyspepsia.
B. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is not the first choice for gastrointestinal issues.
C. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) allows direct visualization of the upper GI tract, making it the most accurate diagnostic tool.
D. Abdominal arteriogram is typically used for vascular issues, not for diagnosing dyspepsia or gastric pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A mild pain level of 3/10 is common after angioplasty and is not immediately concerning.
B. Minimal bruising at the groin is expected after this procedure and is not alarming.
C. A weakened pedal pulse and a cool leg could indicate compromised circulation, which is a serious concern post-angioplasty. Immediate assessment is needed to check for possible complications such as re-occlusion.
D. A blood pressure of 154/78 mmHg is somewhat elevated but not alarming.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Drinking water in hot weather is important to prevent dehydration. This is not a risk factor for metabolic alkalosis unless the client is excessively losing electrolytes through sweating and not replacing them.
B. Sodium bicarbonate is an alkaline substance, and regular use, especially after meals, can contribute to metabolic alkalosis. The client should be instructed on the potential risks of using sodium bicarbonate too frequently.
C. Avoiding milk due to gastrointestinal symptoms does not directly contribute to metabolic alkalosis.
D. Digoxin does not directly affect acid-base balance, but it requires monitoring due to potential interactions with other medications or electrolyte imbalances.
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