The nurse is caring for a client who has had a fracture reduction using a cast. Which of the following would be most important for the nurse to assess before and after the cast application?
Cardiac and respiratory status.
Circulation, movement, and sensation.
ROM status.
Renal and hepatic function.
The Correct Answer is B
Before and after applying a cast, it is essential to assess the client's circulation, movement, and sensation to ensure there is no damage to the nerves or blood vessels. Assessing cardiac and respiratory status is not as relevant to cast application. ROM status is important but can be assessed by assessing movement and sensation. Renal and hepatic function are not directly related to cast application.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B"}
Explanation
The term for severe itching is "pruritus," so the nurse should document the client's complaint as such. Pruritus can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergic reactions, skin conditions, and liver or kidney disease.
The nurse should assess the client's skin for any visible signs of irritation or rash and ask about any recent changes in medications or diet. Treatment for pruritus will depend on the underlying cause but may include topical or oral medications, cool compresses, or avoiding irritants.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Tendon. A tendon is a fibrous connective tissue that connects muscle to bone. Musculoskeletal injuries that involve tendons can result from overuse, trauma, or degeneration. Tendinitis, for example, is a common condition characterized by inflammation of a tendon.
Choice A, Joint, is incorrect because a joint is the point of articulation between two or more bones.
Choice B, Cartilage, is incorrect because cartilage is a tough, flexible connective tissue that cushions joints and supports various structures in the body.
Choice D, Ligament, is incorrect because a ligament is a fibrous connective tissue that connects bone to bone and provides stability to joints.
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