The nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with hyperthyroidism. Which action by the client indicates effective prevention of thyroid storm?

Engaging in high-intensity interval training (HIIT) workouts daily.

Taking antithyroid medications consistently as prescribed.

Consuming large amounts of caffeine to boost energy levels.

Eating seafood multiple times a week to increase iodine intake.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Consistently taking antithyroid medications helps regulate thyroid hormone levels and prevent exacerbation of hyperthyroidism, reducing the risk of thyroid storm.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is correct. High-intensity interval training can exacerbate hyperthyroidism and increase the risk of thyroid storm. Moderate exercise is recommended.

c. This choice is correct. Consuming large amounts of caffeine can stimulate the sympathetic nervous system and worsen hyperthyroidism, leading to thyroid storm.

d. This choice is correct. While seafood is a source of iodine, consuming excessive amounts can exacerbate hyperthyroidism and increase the risk of thyroid storm. Moderate iodine intake is recommended.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Monitoring intake and output is important to assess fluid balance and prevent dehydration or fluid overload, which can occur in thyroid storm.

Incorrect choices:

a. Administering diuretics is not typically indicated in thyroid storm management and may exacerbate fluid and electrolyte imbalances.

c. Restricting fluid intake is not appropriate in thyroid storm, as clients may require intravenous fluids to maintain hydration.

d. Encouraging high-sodium foods is not a priority intervention in thyroid storm and may exacerbate fluid and electrolyte imbalances.

A. Blood pressure B. Respiratory rate C. Body temperature D. Oxygen saturation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Body temperature is a crucial indicator of thyroid storm severity and response to treatment. Monitoring body temperature helps assess the effectiveness of interventions in reducing hyperthermia.

Incorrect choices:

a. Blood pressure is important to monitor, but body temperature provides more direct information about the client's metabolic state.

b. Respiratory rate and oxygen saturation are important indicators of respiratory status but may not directly reflect thyroid storm severity.

d. Oxygen saturation is important for assessing respiratory status but may not directly reflect thyroid storm severity or treatment response.

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The nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with hyperthyroidism. Which action by the client indicates effective prevention of thyroid storm?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing care for a client with thyroid storm. Which intervention is important to address fluid and electrolyte imbalances in this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is providing care for a client with thyroid storm. Which vital sign is crucial for the nurse to monitor frequently to assess the client's response to treatment?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a client with suspected thyroid storm. Which diagnostic test is used to evaluate the presence of thyroid autoantibodies and diagnose autoimmune thyroid conditions?

The nurse is providing education to a client with a history of hyperthyroidism about the importance of managing stress. Which rationale should the nurse provide to the client?

The nurse is educating a client about the potential manifestations of thyroid storm. Which neuromuscular manifestation should the nurse include in the teaching?

The nurse is providing education to a client with a history of hyperthyroidism about preventing thyroid storm. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is caring for a client with thyroid storm. In addition to antithyroid medications, which medication should the nurse anticipate administering to alleviate symptoms of increased heart rate and anxiety?

The nurse is discussing the feedback loop that regulates thyroid hormone production with a client. Which component of the feedback loop is disrupted in thyroid storm?

The nurse is assessing a client with suspected thyroid storm. Which respiratory manifestation should the nurse anticipate in this client?

The nurse is caring for a client with thyroid storm. Which medication would the nurse anticipate being administered as a priority?