The nurse is caring for a client with cellulitis on the leg. Which statement by the client indicates a need for additional education regarding cellulitis?
"I should continue the antibiotic until redness and swelling disappear."
"I should rest and continue with activities as tolerated."
"I should continue to apply a warm compress to the site."
"I should call the doctor if there is pain unrelieved by medication."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Stopping antibiotics when symptoms disappear is incorrect; clients must complete the entire prescribed course to prevent recurrence and antibiotic resistance. This statement shows a need for further teaching.
B. Resting and gradually resuming activities as tolerated is correct and promotes healing.
C. Applying warm compresses helps increase circulation, reduce discomfort, and promote healing.
D. Contacting the provider for pain not relieved by medication is correct, as it may indicate worsening infection or complications.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hypovolemic shock causes decreased renal perfusion and is associated with prerenal acute kidney injury, not post renal.
B. Long-term NSAID use can cause intrarenal acute kidney injury by damaging renal tissue through inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis and decreased renal blood flow.
C. Acute glomerulonephritis results in intrarenal acute kidney injury due to inflammation and damage to the glomeruli.
D. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) can cause urinary tract obstruction by compressing the urethra, leading to urinary retention and backflow of urine into the kidneys. This obstruction results in post renal acute kidney injury.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Clients with cholecystitis should follow a low-fat diet and avoid fried, greasy, or high-fat foods to reduce gallbladder stimulation and prevent painful episodes.
B. A diet high in cholesterol and salt worsens gallbladder disease and is not recommended.
C. Eggs and cheese are high in fat and can trigger biliary colic.
D. A high-calorie, low-protein diet is not appropriate and may worsen maternal and fetal outcomes.
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