The nurse is caring for a client with depression. The nurse recognizes which assessment findings to be symptoms of depression? (Select all that apply.)
Feelings of despair
Increased energy
Sleep disturbances
Euphoria
Correct Answer : A,C
A. Feelings of despair or hopelessness are common symptoms of depression, reflecting a persistent low mood.
B. Increased energy is not typically associated with depression; instead, individuals with depression often experience fatigue or loss of energy.
C. Sleep disturbances, such as insomnia or hypersomnia, are common symptoms of depression, affecting both the ability to fall asleep and stay asleep.
D. Euphoria, or a feeling of intense happiness or excitement, is not typically associated with depression and may indicate a different mood disorder, such as bipolar disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Organic nitrates do not increase contractility and heart rate; they typically decrease myocardial oxygen demand.
B. Organic nitrates do not slow heart rate or decrease contractility of the heart.
C. The mechanism of action of organic nitrates in the treatment of angina is the relaxation of arterial and venous smooth muscle, leading to vasodilation and decreased myocardial oxygen demand.
D. Organic nitrates do not increase peripheral resistance; they typically cause vasodilation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation:
A. There is no evidence in the scenario to suggest that Ms. Garcia developed unstable angina.
B. Exposure to light, particularly sunlight, can degrade nitroglycerin, reducing its effectiveness over time.
C. There is no indication that Ms. Garcia developed tolerance to sublingual nitroglycerin in this scenario.
D. Ms. Garcia's storage method for the nitroglycerin tablets, not the interval or duration of administration, likely affected their effectiveness.
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