The nurse is caring for a patient with severe anemia and a hemoglobin level of 4 g/dL. Which clinical manifestation will the nurse expect the patient to exhibit?

Petechiae

Glossitis

Exertional dyspnea

Palpitations

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Petechiae are small red or purple spots caused by bleeding into the skin, typically not directly associated with anemia.

Choice B reason: Glossitis, which is inflammation of the tongue, can be associated with certain types of anemia but is not specifically related to the low hemoglobin level itself.

Choice C reason: Exertional dyspnea, or difficulty breathing upon exertion, is a common symptom of severe anemia due to the reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.

Choice D reason: Palpitations, or feeling that the heart is racing or fluttering, can occur in severe anemia as the heart attempts to compensate for the lack of oxygen in the blood.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While providing information on stress reduction is helpful, it is not the immediate priority.

Choice B reason: Assisting the client to identify triggers is a priority as it directly addresses the cause of the OCD behaviors.

Choice C reason: Speaking to the client in a calm manner is supportive but does not address the underlying OCD behaviors.

Choice D reason: Identifying anxiety levels can be part of the intervention, but it is not as specific as identifying triggers for the OCD behaviors.

A. Increasing coughing B. Reducing anxiety C. Increasing blood pressure D. Increasing the client's respiratory rate

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Opioid analgesics do not typically increase coughing; they may actually suppress cough reflexes.

Choice B reason: Opioid analgesics are known to have a calming effect, which can help reduce anxiety in postoperative patients.

Choice C reason: Opioids can lead to decreased blood pressure, not an increase.

Choice D reason: Opioids typically decrease the respiratory rate, which is a potential side effect that needs to be monitored.

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The nurse is caring for a patient with severe anemia and a hemoglobin level of 4 g/dL. Which clinical manifestation will the nurse expect the patient to exhibit?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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